高中學測
108年
英文
第 22 題
📖 題組：
The pineapple, a delicious tropical fruit, has been valued for centuries not only for its distinct and unique taste, but also for its miraculous health and medical benefits. But pineapples can also be a fashionable fruit: Pineapple leaves can __21__ a substitute for leather. The idea was developed when a Spanish designer travelling to the Philippines observed a traditional Filipino shirt __22__ together with the fibers of pineapple leaves. After five years of research, she created from pineapple leaves a material which, like real leather, can be used for making bags, shoes, and __23__ textile products. It is an eco-friendly and biodegradable fiber. This eco-friendly leather has clear __24__ for the environment, compared to real leather and synthetic leathers. It requires fewer chemicals, making it safer for the workers in factories. Its manufacture also leaves a smaller carbon footprint. In addition, the leftover material following the removal of fibers can even be used as a natural fertilizer back in the pineapple fields. __25__ its low cost, this innovative material is already being used by many leading fashion companies to make their products.
The pineapple, a delicious tropical fruit, has been valued for centuries not only for its distinct and unique taste, but also for its miraculous health and medical benefits. But pineapples can also be a fashionable fruit: Pineapple leaves can __21__ a substitute for leather. The idea was developed when a Spanish designer travelling to the Philippines observed a traditional Filipino shirt __22__ together with the fibers of pineapple leaves. After five years of research, she created from pineapple leaves a material which, like real leather, can be used for making bags, shoes, and __23__ textile products. It is an eco-friendly and biodegradable fiber. This eco-friendly leather has clear __24__ for the environment, compared to real leather and synthetic leathers. It requires fewer chemicals, making it safer for the workers in factories. Its manufacture also leaves a smaller carbon footprint. In addition, the leftover material following the removal of fibers can even be used as a natural fertilizer back in the pineapple fields. __25__ its low cost, this innovative material is already being used by many leading fashion companies to make their products.
請依題組文章作答，選出最適合填入標示 22 之空格的選項。
- A wove
- B weaving
- C woven
- D to weave
思路引導 VIP
請先找出句中的感官動詞 $observed$ 及其受詞 $a traditional Filipino shirt$。接著請思考：受詞「襯衫」與動作「編織」($weave$) 之間的主被動關係為何？當受詞補語用來表示受詞「被...」的時候，應該選擇哪一種動詞形式？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
同學！這題選得漂亮！看到你選 (C)，老師差點在講台上興奮到跳起「鳳梨舞」！你這眼光精準得像雷射導引，完全沒被題目誘答選項騙到，這就是大將之風啊！ 這題考的是高中英文必殺技——「感官動詞的受詞補語」。 句型結構為：$S + observe + O + OC$。
▼ 還有更多解析內容
感官動詞與被動用法
💡 感官動詞後接受詞補語，需依「主被動關係」決定分詞形式。
| 比較維度 | 主動關係 (Active) | VS | 被動關係 (Passive) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 語意邏輯 | 受詞「自己」去做動作 | — | 受詞「被」執行動作 |
| 補語形式 | 原型 V / V-ing | — | 過去分詞 P.P. |
| 關鍵實例 | I saw him weave. (我看到他在編織) | — | I saw the shirt woven. (我看到襯衫被編織) |
💬判斷感官動詞補語時，務必先釐清「受詞」與「動作」的主被動邏輯。
