hce_cmu
108年
英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
The world shares the sorrow of the French people as Paris’ treasured Notre Dame cathedral was in flames. 31 The cathedral experienced several catastrophic damages after the French Revolution, and then a major controversial restoration in the mid-19th century. So, what has been lost in this recent fire accident? The fire destroyed the roof, the spire (the pyramidal structure on the top of the church tower), permanent paintings and sculptures, and many other historical artifacts. Not surprisingly, all the timber elements are gone due to the heat of the blaze. 32 What have been saved? Most of the stone fabric is not impaired thanks to the effort of the fire brigades. Additionally, most of the religious objects and artifacts that could be moved are not affected. For instance, the bells—an important symbol and artifact of the cathedral—managed to escape from the worst destruction. How will experts repair Notre Dame cathedral? 33 Reconstruction of major or large objects—such as the big rose windows—will demand a structural rebuilding work which can take years. 34 French people have accumulated many good illustrative or photographic documentation of the whole cathedral. 35
The world shares the sorrow of the French people as Paris’ treasured Notre Dame cathedral was in flames. 31 The cathedral experienced several catastrophic damages after the French Revolution, and then a major controversial restoration in the mid-19th century. So, what has been lost in this recent fire accident? The fire destroyed the roof, the spire (the pyramidal structure on the top of the church tower), permanent paintings and sculptures, and many other historical artifacts. Not surprisingly, all the timber elements are gone due to the heat of the blaze. 32 What have been saved? Most of the stone fabric is not impaired thanks to the effort of the fire brigades. Additionally, most of the religious objects and artifacts that could be moved are not affected. For instance, the bells—an important symbol and artifact of the cathedral—managed to escape from the worst destruction. How will experts repair Notre Dame cathedral? 33 Reconstruction of major or large objects—such as the big rose windows—will demand a structural rebuilding work which can take years. 34 French people have accumulated many good illustrative or photographic documentation of the whole cathedral. 35
- A Thanks God that Notre Dame is a well-documented building in France.
- B This is not the first time Notre Dame has suffered from major fire damage; and the reconstruction project to come is neither the first nor the last for the cathedral.
- C Nonetheless, the restoration project may require a tediously long and delicate operation.
- D Small objects such as round windows may simply require the restoring team to replace the original fragments and to recompose them.
- E Most of the heavy artifacts that could not be moved, such as the altar, were also destroyed.
思路引導 VIP
當我們在文章開頭剛讀完一段關於「最近發生的火災悲劇」，而緊接著下一句卻開始列舉「十八世紀法國大革命時期」的種種破壞時，你會預期中間需要放入什麼樣語氣的句子，才能讓讀者從「現在」自然地過渡到「過去」的歷史討論中呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準選出 (B)，代表你對段落間的邏輯銜接與敘事結構有非常敏銳的觀察力。在閱讀測驗中，找出句子間的「承上啟下」關係是解題的核心，而你完美地捕捉到了這一點。
歷史脈絡的承接與轉折
這道題目的關鍵在於理解文章的發展進程。文章開頭提到全球對聖母院火災的哀悼，隨後緊接著描述法國大革命後的「災難性損壞」。選項 (B) 指出「這並非聖母院首次遭受重大火災損傷」，不僅呼應了前文火災的震驚，更順暢地引出後文關於歷史上多次修復與損害的討論。這種從現狀回溯歷史的筆法，使得整段論述在時間軸上變得立體且連貫。
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