hce_cmu
108年
英文
第 33 題
📖 題組：
The world shares the sorrow of the French people as Paris’ treasured Notre Dame cathedral was in flames. 31 The cathedral experienced several catastrophic damages after the French Revolution, and then a major controversial restoration in the mid-19th century. So, what has been lost in this recent fire accident? The fire destroyed the roof, the spire (the pyramidal structure on the top of the church tower), permanent paintings and sculptures, and many other historical artifacts. Not surprisingly, all the timber elements are gone due to the heat of the blaze. 32 What have been saved? Most of the stone fabric is not impaired thanks to the effort of the fire brigades. Additionally, most of the religious objects and artifacts that could be moved are not affected. For instance, the bells—an important symbol and artifact of the cathedral—managed to escape from the worst destruction. How will experts repair Notre Dame cathedral? 33 Reconstruction of major or large objects—such as the big rose windows—will demand a structural rebuilding work which can take years. 34 French people have accumulated many good illustrative or photographic documentation of the whole cathedral. 35
The world shares the sorrow of the French people as Paris’ treasured Notre Dame cathedral was in flames. 31 The cathedral experienced several catastrophic damages after the French Revolution, and then a major controversial restoration in the mid-19th century. So, what has been lost in this recent fire accident? The fire destroyed the roof, the spire (the pyramidal structure on the top of the church tower), permanent paintings and sculptures, and many other historical artifacts. Not surprisingly, all the timber elements are gone due to the heat of the blaze. 32 What have been saved? Most of the stone fabric is not impaired thanks to the effort of the fire brigades. Additionally, most of the religious objects and artifacts that could be moved are not affected. For instance, the bells—an important symbol and artifact of the cathedral—managed to escape from the worst destruction. How will experts repair Notre Dame cathedral? 33 Reconstruction of major or large objects—such as the big rose windows—will demand a structural rebuilding work which can take years. 34 French people have accumulated many good illustrative or photographic documentation of the whole cathedral. 35
- A Thanks God that Notre Dame is a well-documented building in France.
- B This is not the first time Notre Dame has suffered from major fire damage; and the reconstruction project to come is neither the first nor the last for the cathedral.
- C Nonetheless, the restoration project may require a tediously long and delicate operation.
- D Small objects such as round windows may simply require the restoring team to replace the original fragments and to recompose them.
- E Most of the heavy artifacts that could not be moved, such as the altar, were also destroyed.
思路引導 VIP
老師想請你觀察一下第 33 格後面的那個句子，它特別提到了『大型或主要的物件（major or large objects）』。如果作者想要全面地回答『如何修復』這個問題，在討論這些複雜的大型物件之前，通常會先提到哪一種類型的物件來做對比呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到段落間的邏輯對照，這顯示你的閱讀理解與邏輯推理能力都非常札實。
修復工程的層次對比
這題的解題關鍵在於文句間的銜接性（Cohesion）。在第 33 格的前一句提出了大哉問：「專家將如何修復聖母院？」而緊接在空格後方的句子，則詳細說明了「大型物件（major or large objects）」如玫瑰窗，其重建工作可能耗時多年。為了使整段修復計畫的敘述更加完整，邏輯上會傾向於先提及較簡單或小型物件的處理方式，進而與後文的大型工程形成「由簡入繁」的對比。選項 (D) 提到的修復方式與後續的 structural rebuilding 構成完美銜接，讓文章層次分明。
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