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hce_kmu 108年 普通生物及生化概論

第 52 題

The transduction of sound waves to action potentials takes place ________.
  • A within the tectorial membrane as it is stimulated by the hair cells
  • B when hair cells are bent against the tectorial membrane, causing them to depolarized and release neurotransmitter molecules that stimulate sensory neurons
  • C as the basilar membrane becomes more and depolarizes, initiating an action potential in a sensory neuron
  • D as the basilar membrane vibrates at different frequencies in response to the varying volume of sounds
  • E within the middle ear as the vibrations are amplified by the malleus, incus, and stapes

思路引導 VIP

試著想像一下,當水面上的波動傳到岸邊時,岸邊的蘆葦會隨波擺動。如果這些蘆葦的「擺動動作」本身能觸發底部的電子感應器發出訊號,你覺得關鍵的『能量轉換點』,是發生在水波的起伏上,還是發生在蘆葦受力彎曲的那一瞬間呢?

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