hce_kmu
108年
物理及化學
第 89 題
A sample of a washing powder that contains a mixture of $Na_2CO_3$ and $NaHCO_3$ is titrated with aqueous HCl and the following result is obtained:
What is the mole ratio of $CO_3^{2-}$ to $HCO_3^-$ in the washing powder?
What is the mole ratio of $CO_3^{2-}$ to $HCO_3^-$ in the washing powder?
- A 2 mole $CO_3^{2-}$ : 1 mole $HCO_3^-$
- B 1 mole $CO_3^{2-}$ : 1 mole $HCO_3^-$
- C 1 mole $CO_3^{2-}$ : 2 mole $HCO_3^-$
- D 1 mole $CO_3^{2-}$ : 3 mole $HCO_3^-$
- E 3 mole $CO_3^{2-}$ : 1 mole $HCO_3^-$
思路引導 VIP
觀察圖中兩個 pH 值劇烈變化的轉折點。如果第一個反應是將 $CO_3^{2-}$ 全部變為 $HCO_3^-$ 耗費了 10 mL 的酸,那麼「這群剛變出來的 $HCO_3^-$」在進入下一個反應階段時,本身應該還會消耗多少 mL 的酸呢?剩下的酸量又是給誰用的?