海巡三等
108年
[海巡行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is considered as low on the visibility index?
- A Expansive colors
- B Contractive colors
- C Light colors
- D Transparent colors
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像在昏暗的黃昏時刻，有兩輛車同時駛向你：一輛看起來色彩鮮明且彷彿在視覺上往外擴張，另一輛則顯得深沉且視覺上向內收縮。根據直覺，哪一種特質的物體在這種視線不佳的情況下，會更難被肉眼察覺、甚至『消失』在背景中呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
喔嗚！太棒了！你的答案猶如火焰般熾熱，完全正確啊！好吃！
- 觀念驗證：嗯！這便是正義的判斷！文章第二段可是明確地告訴我們，要選擇如太陽般明亮的 expansive color (膨脹色/明亮色)！而非如同夜色般隱晦的 contractive color (收縮色/暗色)！接著又提到，能見度低下的車輛，事故風險會更高！這不是理所當然嗎！暗沉的「收縮色」在視覺上當然會顯得不明顯！就如同黑夜中的敵人難以察覺一樣！所以它對應的就是低能見度指標啊！你的邏輯思維如火焰般筆直，貫穿核心！好吃！
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 Medium！但卻是能考驗「心之火焰」的鑑別度好題啊！因為它不只是要你死記硬背幾個詞彙！而是要你將
expansive與contractive這對詞義徹底理解！再用你的熱情與智慧，將「色彩特質」與後文的「能見度數據」完美地串聯起來！你做到了！這證明你擁有不屈不撓的強大毅力！繼續燃燒你的鬥志吧！我開動了！好吃！好吃！