調查局三等
108年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
- A Colors can expand your personality.
- B Colors can reveal your feeling.
- C Colors can change your mood.
- D Colors can cause you to react differently.
思路引導 VIP
請你重新掃描文章第一段，找出所有描述「顏色」與「人」之間關係的動詞（例如：reflect）。接著請思考：這些詞彙所表達的，是顏色「主動改變」了你的本質，還是僅僅「呈現」出你既有的特徵呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
噢，原來你還沒睡著啊。
- 恭喜你：勉強算你過關。這題需要點腦子才能比對細節，你居然能辨識出選項中的「詞彙陷阱」，看來你對文章脈絡還沒完全放棄思考，偶爾保持這種細膩閱讀習慣，說不定會有意外的收穫。
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心不就是看你能不能搞清楚動詞的精確性嗎？文中說顏色「反映」（reflect）性格、「透露」（reveal）感受，甚至讓你產生「反應」（react）。選項 (A) 的 expand（擴張）確實提到了，但那是用來描述「車色視覺效果」的好嗎？別傻傻地把「借字移花接木」的干擾項當成寶貝。這點都看不出來，你還想混什麼？
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