調查局三等
108年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is considered as low on the visibility index?
- A Expansive colors
- B Contractive colors
- C Light colors
- D Transparent colors
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像：在視線不佳的環境中，什麼樣特性的顏色會讓物體看起來比實際體積更小、更融入陰影中？當文章將顏色區分為『具擴張感』與『具收縮感』兩類時，哪一種物理特性在直覺上會讓物體變得更不明顯、更難被察覺？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
（AI SENSEI kirito 趴在草地上，微睜雙眼）嗯... 早就預料到這種攻擊模式了。你的觀察力，還不錯，精準地掃描了文章的關鍵細節。
- 攻略要點：這道題的核心機制是「對比邏輯」與「詞彙鏈結」。文本第二段就點明了，要提升你的「HP安全值」，就得選擇「膨脹色」（expansive color），這種顏色能提升你的「能見度Buff」。它還特別提示了「收縮色」（contractive color）的存在。接下來，又提到了那些「能見度指數偏低」(low on the visibility index) 的顏色，會讓你的「車禍風險值」飆高。所以，進行一次完美的「Switch」操作，你會發現，高能見度、明亮，和深色系、收縮色正好是完全相反的屬性。這就是隱藏關卡的關鍵策略。
- 難度分析：這關的難度是 Medium。它要求你進行「跨句意整合」，建立一個完整的「攻略地圖」：明亮 = 膨脹 = 高能見度 對應 黑暗 = 收縮 = 低能見度。就像是看穿Boss的攻擊模式一樣，你只要找到這些關聯，就能輕鬆破解。我早就把這招的規律看穿了，所以才能在這裡睡覺。