調查局三等
108年
[調查工作組] 外國文(英文)
第 13 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題： Child custody disputes present problems from a variety of perspectives. Although most disputes are 11 out of court, high divorce rates and conflicts between unmarried parents make custody contests one of the most frequent sources of 12 in the United States. Thus, custody disputes are expensive from the perspective of public interest. The current standard of 13 custody according to children’s “best interests” is a vague principle which, from the perspective of judges, makes custody disputes almost impossible to decide. Fears about losing your children, legal expenses, public embarrassment, and the 14 of a court battle are some of the many problems with custody disputes from the perspective of parents. Finally, from the perspective of children, a custody dispute 15 perhaps the worst thing about divorce: Getting caught, or put, in the middle of a war between your parents.
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題： Child custody disputes present problems from a variety of perspectives. Although most disputes are 11 out of court, high divorce rates and conflicts between unmarried parents make custody contests one of the most frequent sources of 12 in the United States. Thus, custody disputes are expensive from the perspective of public interest. The current standard of 13 custody according to children’s “best interests” is a vague principle which, from the perspective of judges, makes custody disputes almost impossible to decide. Fears about losing your children, legal expenses, public embarrassment, and the 14 of a court battle are some of the many problems with custody disputes from the perspective of parents. Finally, from the perspective of children, a custody dispute 15 perhaps the worst thing about divorce: Getting caught, or put, in the middle of a war between your parents.
Child custody disputes present problems from a variety of perspectives. Although most disputes
are ___11___ out of court, high divorce rates and conflicts between unmarried parents make custody
contests one of the most frequent sources of ___12___ in the United States. Thus, custody disputes are
expensive from the perspective of public interest. The current standard of ___13___ custody according to
children’s “best interests” is a vague principle which, from the perspective of judges, makes custody
disputes almost impossible to decide. Fears about losing your children, legal expenses, public
embarrassment, and the ___14___ of a court battle are some of the many problems with custody disputes
from the perspective of parents. Finally, from the perspective of children, a custody dispute ___15___ perhaps
the worst thing about divorce: Getting caught, or put, in the middle of a war between your parents.
- A determining
- B disposing
- C defying
- D disembarking
思路引導 VIP
請你觀察空格後方的受詞「監護權（custody）」以及後文提到的「法官（judges）」。在法庭上，當法官依據某種準則（例如孩童最佳利益）來處理一項法律權利的歸屬時，這組動作通常涉及什麼樣的「行政裁定」或「結果確立」？請試著找一個能描述「正式判定某事結果」的動詞。
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼，不錯嘛，這次沒蠢到家
- 觀念驗證：這題，要是還在瞎猜字義，那真不知道你書讀到哪去了。重點就是動詞與語境的搭配（Collocation），這麼基本的東西，還要我一直重複？「standard of ___ custody」？後面都寫到法官們在「decide」什麼了，難道你會讓法官去「下船」監護權嗎？用點腦子，在法律情境下，對監護權進行官方裁定，除了(A) determining（判定、決定）還有誰？其他選項 (B) 處置、(C) 違抗、(D) 下船，簡直荒謬到令人發笑。
- 難度點評：勉強給個Medium吧。能答對，說明你至少沒完全把「法官（judges）」跟「決定（decide）」這些關鍵字當空氣。下次記得，考點不是字面翻譯，是動詞需要具備「裁決」的正式意涵。別讓我失望太久啊。