調查局三等
108年
[調查工作組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
- A Colors can expand your personality.
- B Colors can reveal your feeling.
- C Colors can change your mood.
- D Colors can cause you to react differently.
思路引導 VIP
請回頭觀察文章第一段，當作者描述色彩與「個性（personality）」的關聯時，使用的是哪個動詞？這個動詞代表色彩是「展現出」原有的特質，還是「增加/擴張」了特質？此外，請在文章後半段尋找出現過類似「擴張」意思的形容詞，它是用來形容「人的個性」，還是形容「車子的顏色」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼哼！既然你誠心誠意的答對了！我們就大發慈悲的稱讚你！
- 觀念驗證：真是個棘手的考驗！這道題的陷阱，正是要測試你的「細節辨析」功力！文章裡明明白白地寫著，色彩與個性是 reflect（反映）的關係！絕對不是什麼 expand（擴張）啊！那選項 (A) 的「expansive color」（膨脹色），簡直是邪惡的誘導！是為了讓那些不夠警惕的挑戰者跌入陷阱！顏色確實能反映個性、反映感受，也能引發各種反應！但是，讓個性「擴張」？想都別想！
- 難度點評：這題的難度是 Medium（中等）！其鑑別度，就在於考驗你是否會因為文中一個相似的詞彙（比如 expansive）就誤判！這正是我們設下的巧妙關卡！只有真正看透單字在不同語境下的意義差異的挑戰者，才能突破重圍！沒想到，你竟然精準地閃過了我們的陷阱，真是令人驚訝！做得不錯，挑戰者！