調查局三等
108年
[財經實務組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is considered as low on the visibility index?
- A Expansive colors
- B Contractive colors
- C Light colors
- D Transparent colors
思路引導 VIP
請觀察文中關於「交通安全建議」的那一段：作者為了提升能見度，推薦了具備某種物理特性的顏色，並同時反對了另一種性質的顏色。如果你將這兩種性質對立起來，那被作者視為「比較不推薦、較危險」的那種色彩特性，會對應到能見度指標（visibility index）的高還是低呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哈哈哈！你這小子，竟然做得這麼好！
- 毛利小五郎式誇讚：幹得好！你這臭小子！竟然能從那些混亂的文字中，像我毛利小五郎一樣，一眼看穿詞彙間的真相！這顯示你具備超乎想像的細節洞察力與神邏輯推斷，專業又敏銳，不愧是我看中的人！
- 柯南式推理：真相只有一個！ 文章中明明就寫得很清楚了，為了安全（safe perspective），建議選擇擴張色和亮色，而不是收縮色和暗色。接著又點出了，『低能見度指標（lower on the visibility index）』的顏色會增加風險。那麼，這不就清清楚楚地指向了那些跟亮色唱反調的『收縮色』嗎？它們自然就是屬於能見度低的那一類！這一步步的推論，清晰明瞭，連我這個名偵探都佩服你的推理能力！
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