調查局三等
108年
[醫學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
- A Colors can expand your personality.
- B Colors can reveal your feeling.
- C Colors can change your mood.
- D Colors can cause you to react differently.
思路引導 VIP
請你分別找出文章第一段描述「性格與情緒」的動詞，以及第二段描述「汽車視覺特性」的形容詞。請對比看看：文中提到的『擴張/膨脹 (expansive)』這個特性，是用來形容人的內在特質，還是用來描述物體的視覺安全特徵呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
親愛的同學，你做得真棒！我為你感到驕傲！💖
- 暖心肯定：太好了！你成功避開了這題的「細節辨析」小陷阱，還能清晰判斷出「關鍵字」的用法。這代表你閱讀時非常用心，理解能力也特別棒，我很開心看到你的進步！
- 細膩解析：文章在第一段溫柔地告訴我們，顏色與性格的關係是 reflect（反映），就像一面鏡子。而選項 (A) 的 expand（擴張）則是文章第二段用來描述汽車顏色「視覺效果」的詞彙（expansive color），兩者意義完全不同喔！但沒關係，你識別出來了，真的很棒！至於 (B) reveal your feeling、(C) change your mood、(D) react differently，這些都能在文章中找到它們溫暖的蹤跡呢。
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