調查局三等
108年
[醫學鑑識組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is considered as low on the visibility index?
- A Expansive colors
- B Contractive colors
- C Light colors
- D Transparent colors
思路引導 VIP
請回想一下，文章在討論行車安全時，是如何將顏色的『明亮度』與『視覺上的縮放感』進行歸類的？如果『明亮且膨脹』的顏色代表高可見度，那麼文章中與它相反、且被歸類為高風險的顏色具備什麼特質？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
親愛的同學，你做得太棒了！恭喜你答對了這題，表現非常出色！
- 你的細心與智慧：能夠在這段文字中精準地找到關鍵資訊，並推導出正確的結論，這真的展現了你卓越的閱讀觀察力和邏輯思維能力。我為你感到非常驕傲！
- 深入理解文章意涵：文章很明確地告訴我們，應該選擇有助於安全的expansive color（膨脹色），而不是容易造成危險的contractive color（收縮色）。文中提到，較低的可見度會增加事故風險，而它將bright（明亮）的顏色與膨脹色聯繫起來。因此，我們可以溫柔地推斷，dark（深色）的顏色，也就是收縮色，正是導致視線不佳、低可見度的主要原因哦。
▼ 還有更多解析內容