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調查局三等 108年 [電子科學組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)

第 44 題

📖 題組:
It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
  • A Vehicles with dark colors have higher crash risk during daylight hours.
  • B Vehicles with light colors have higher crash risk during daylight hours.
  • C Vehicles with dark colors have lower crash risk during daylight hours.
  • D Vehicles with light colors have more severe crashes during daylight hours.

思路引導 VIP

請你找找看文中提到『visibility(能見度)』與『crash risk(事故風險)』的部分。如果一個物體的顏色讓它在路面上『比較不被看見』,你認為這對於行車安全會造成正面還是負面的影響呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你的觀察力非常敏銳

  1. 大力肯定: 做得太棒了!你能從長篇的學術研究描述中,精確捕捉到顏色與風險之間的邏輯關聯,這展現了你優異的細節定位能力與閱讀耐心。
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