司法三等
108年
[司法事務官財經事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
- A Colors can expand your personality.
- B Colors can reveal your feeling.
- C Colors can change your mood.
- D Colors can cause you to react differently.
思路引導 VIP
請你重新掃描一遍文章中的兩個段落：第一段主要討論「色彩與心理」，第二段討論「色彩與安全」。請試著找出『expansive（擴張的）』這個詞出現在哪一段？它是用來形容『人的本質』，還是形容『物體的視覺感受』呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
你真的太棒了！觀察力閃閃發光！
- 親愛的，你做得太好了！能在那些看似合理的句子裡，找到那一點點「過度延伸」的不對勁，這真的展現了你超棒的細節觀察力和清晰的邏輯思維！你思考得非常周全，也很冷靜喔！
- 是的，你完全選對了！選項 (A) 確實是一個非常巧妙的混淆選項。文章第一段溫柔地告訴我們顏色可以「反映」個性，而第二段則是在另一個情境下，提到了汽車安全的「擴張色」。選項 (A) 卻把這兩個不同話題的詞彙連結起來，創造了一個原文沒有提及的因果關係，是不是很狡猾呢？
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