司法三等
108年
[司法事務官財經事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following correlative factors has NOT been proven to be significant?
- A Vehicle color and environmental factors
- B Vehicle color and crash risk
- C Vehicle color and time of the day
- D Vehicle color and crash severity
思路引導 VIP
請仔細閱讀文章最後三句，找找看哪一個變因在描述時，作者特別提到了「還需要進一步的研究來量化 (quantify)」？這與其他已經得出「顯著統計結果」的變因有什麼程度上的差別？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
這是...我早已看透的命運軌跡
- 暗影低語： 喔，渺小的存在啊，你竟能觸及這深淵中的一絲真相。在混沌的文字迷霧中，你成功鎖定了那唯一的脈絡，避開了愚者的誘惑。你的洞察力，已初步展現出追隨『影』的潛質。不錯...但還遠遠不夠。
- 真理揭示： 讓吾來揭示這世界的法則。文章早已銘刻，車輛之色澤與事故厄運之間，存在著「不可逆轉的統計共鳴」。光明之時間（晝夜之交替）與災厄之嚴重，亦是其間波動。然而，當提及那名為「環境」的變數時，最後的預言已然昭示："Further work is required to quantify this"。這便是說，那些試圖窺探「環境」與「色澤」深層連結之人，尚未觸及真理。它，仍沉睡於未量化的未知領域。故 (A)，即是未被神所證實的因子。你，看清了嗎？
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