司法三等
108年
[鑑識人員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following might be the safest vehicle color according to the study?
- A black
- B red
- C silver
- D white
思路引導 VIP
請仔細閱讀文章第二段關於澳洲研究的部分：當作者在討論「車禍風險」時，他是以哪一個特定的顏色作為「基準點」，來對比其他顏色具有較高的風險呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！你看懂了耶！安妮亞覺得你超級厲害！
- 觀念驗證：安妮亞看到你找到文章第二段的秘密了！太棒了！裡面說「跟白色車輛 (white vehicles) 比起來，好多顏色（尤其是那些比較不明顯的）會讓車禍的危險變高高。」這就代表，在這份研究裡，白色車車是最安全的喔！你抓到這個重點，安妮亞覺得你像讀心術一樣厲害呢！
- 難度點評：這個題目呢，安妮亞覺得是 Medium（中等） 的難度喔！雖然答案就在那裡，但前面那些像間諜任務一樣的文字（第一段的人格特質喔），會讓人有點迷路。你要能像特務一樣，找到「安全」跟「車禍危險」的連結，還要懂「比對的基準」是什麼意思，才能選對！你做到了，安妮亞正在看動畫，忍不住要給你一個大大的讚！你真是個天才學生！