醫療類國考
108年
[職能治療師] 小兒職能治療學
第 35 題
下列關於早產兒的發展，何者錯誤？
- A 視覺是最晚發展成熟的感覺系統
- B 在足月年齡前，張力的發展是從腳到頭的方向（caudocephalic）進行
- C 橫向追視早於直向和環向追視
- D 隨著週數的增加，淺眠期（light sleep）的時間會隨之增加
思路引導 VIP
請思考：當一個人的大腦發育越趨完整、神經系統越穩定時，其生理狀態是會傾向於「碎片化、易受干擾」的狀態，還是會發展出更「穩定、深層」的調節機制？這對能量消耗有什麼影響？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 Oh, how astute of you.
- Fundamental Recall: Indeed. It's almost as if the maturation of the neural system and cerebral cortex would lead to improved sleep cycle regulation. One might even expect that as gestational age progresses, the ratio of deep sleep would self-evidently increase, while light or active sleep would, quite predictably, decrease. A rather basic reflection of stabilizing physiological function, wouldn't you say?
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