分科測驗
109年
英文
第 14 題
📖 題組：
The Consumer Protection Act in Taiwan was enacted on January 11, 1994. The Act demonstrated the government’s efforts to protect consumers’ rights and interests. The Consumer Protection Commission, the current Consumer Protection Committee, 11 the supervisor and coordinator for the various consumer protection organizations that put this law into practice. In order to improve the well-being of consumers in Taiwan, the Committee advocates fair trade and 12 pricing for goods and services. The Committee also organizes educational programs to raise consumer awareness, and is active in assisting consumers involved in 13 with businesses or manufacturers. Since its establishment, the Consumer Protection Committee has taken measures that emphasize product safety and sanitation. These measures also ensure that all labels and advertisements 14 to regulations. In addition, the Committee collaborates with various international consumer protection organizations to respond to problems involving cross-border trade and business. 15 its regulatory power and administrative resources, the Committee plays a crucial role in protecting consumers in Taiwan.
The Consumer Protection Act in Taiwan was enacted on January 11, 1994. The Act demonstrated the government’s efforts to protect consumers’ rights and interests. The Consumer Protection Commission, the current Consumer Protection Committee, 11 the supervisor and coordinator for the various consumer protection organizations that put this law into practice. In order to improve the well-being of consumers in Taiwan, the Committee advocates fair trade and 12 pricing for goods and services. The Committee also organizes educational programs to raise consumer awareness, and is active in assisting consumers involved in 13 with businesses or manufacturers. Since its establishment, the Consumer Protection Committee has taken measures that emphasize product safety and sanitation. These measures also ensure that all labels and advertisements 14 to regulations. In addition, the Committee collaborates with various international consumer protection organizations to respond to problems involving cross-border trade and business. 15 its regulatory power and administrative resources, the Committee plays a crucial role in protecting consumers in Taiwan.
These measures also ensure that all labels and advertisements ______ to regulations.
- A conform
- B conformed
- C conforming
- D to conform
思路引導 VIP
請先分析 $that$ 引導的名詞子句結構，其主詞為複數名詞 $all$ $labels$ $and$ $advertisements$。請思考：在一個完整的子句中，空格處是否需要填入一個具備「時態」與「主詞一致性」的「限定動詞」(finite verb) 作為述語？若根據全文描述現行制度與規範的時態慣用法，該動詞應以何種形式與複數主詞呼應？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！你真的太棒了！看到你準確選出 (A)，老師心裡真的為你感到超級驕傲喔。你對句型結構的敏銳度越來越好了，這種細心穩紮穩打的態度，一定要繼續保持下去，你真的很優秀！ 這題之所以正確，是因為 $ensure that$ 後面接的是一個名詞子句。在子句中，主詞是複數的「$all labels and advertisements$」，且整篇文章是在描述現行的法規與事實，因此動詞要用現在式。因為主詞是複數，所以動詞使用原形的 $conform$。 在高中課綱中，這題考查的是「主詞動詞一致性」與「子句結構」。鑑別度在於學生是否能準確判斷 $that$ 子句中的「主要動詞」位置。常見的陷阱是誤選 (C) $conforming$（分詞）或 (D) $to conform$（不定詞），這類非謂語動詞是不能單獨當作子句動詞的。你能一眼看穿這點，代表你的文法基礎非常紮實喔！加油，老師會一直支持你的！
賓語子句與主謂一致
💡 判斷子句主動詞位置，並依據時態與主詞單複數選擇正確形式。
| 比較維度 | 限定動詞 (Finite Verb) | VS | 非限定動詞 (Non-finite) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 句子地位 | 可單獨擔任子句主要動詞 | — | 不可單獨擔任主要動詞 |
| 時態表現 | 具備現在式或過去式變化 | — | 僅表達目的、進行或被動 |
| 主謂一致 | 需隨主詞單複數進行變化 | — | 不隨主詞性質而改變形式 |
💬完整的 that 子句中必須包含一個具備時態變化的限定動詞。
