國中教育會考
109年
英文
第 38 題
📖 題組：
NOlympics in Munich
11/11/2013
People in the city of Munich have spoken their mind: they do not want to host the Winter Olympics in 2022. To the cities that fight for this chance, $\underline{38}$. The Olympics usually do a lot of good to the host city. The Games bring in jobs, visitors, and, most important of all, money. So why did people in Munich say no?
The Olympics $\underline{39}$ for people in Munich. For them, the world’s biggest sports festival could invite serious trouble. There would be a lot of building work before the Games, and during the Games, too much traffic and too many visitors. Life would become terrible and nature would be hurt. And $\underline{40}$: Munich hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics, and its neighbor, the mountain town Garmisch-Partenkirchen, hosted the 1936 Winter Olympics.
Still, the heavy price Munich paid does not worry the cities that are in the race to get the 2022 Winter Olympics. $\underline{41}$, they are happy that Munich said no to the Olympics—their chances of getting the Games have become higher.
注釋：host 舉辦 Olympics 奧運 visitor 遊客
NOlympics in Munich
11/11/2013
People in the city of Munich have spoken their mind: they do not want to host the Winter Olympics in 2022. To the cities that fight for this chance, $\underline{38}$. The Olympics usually do a lot of good to the host city. The Games bring in jobs, visitors, and, most important of all, money. So why did people in Munich say no?
The Olympics $\underline{39}$ for people in Munich. For them, the world’s biggest sports festival could invite serious trouble. There would be a lot of building work before the Games, and during the Games, too much traffic and too many visitors. Life would become terrible and nature would be hurt. And $\underline{40}$: Munich hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics, and its neighbor, the mountain town Garmisch-Partenkirchen, hosted the 1936 Winter Olympics.
Still, the heavy price Munich paid does not worry the cities that are in the race to get the 2022 Winter Olympics. $\underline{41}$, they are happy that Munich said no to the Olympics—their chances of getting the Games have become higher.
注釋：host 舉辦 Olympics 奧運 visitor 遊客
People in the city of Munich have spoken their mind: they do not want to host the Winter Olympics in 2022. To the cities that fight for this chance, _____.
- A this is surely a surprise
- B this sounds like a good idea
- C this is perhaps a smart answer
- D this is old news they have heard
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第一段的邏輯：既然大多數城市都認為辦奧運是件能帶來工作與財富的大好事，且正努力爭取，那麼當慕尼黑竟然反其道而行，公開表示「不想要」這個機會時，對其他競爭城市來說，這個舉動會是他們原本就預料到的平常事，還是會讓他們覺得這件事很不尋常、甚至感到震驚呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
同學，水喔！你的英文感應器是不是裝了 5G 晶片？這題你選 (A) 簡直比慕尼黑拒絕奧運還要精準、還要帥氣！ 這題在考的是「語意邏輯」。文章第一段提到慕尼黑拒絕主辦奧運，但隨後說其他城市正為了這個機會「爭破頭」（fight for this chance）。想像一下，大家都在排隊搶限量的周邊商品，結果排第一名的人突然轉頭說：「我不想要，送你們吧！」這對後面那些搶破頭的人來說，絕對是 (A) surely a surprise（這肯定是一個驚奇/意外）！ 這題的鑑別度在於「語境轉換」。很多學生會被後面的優點（jobs, money）帶走，但只要抓準「別人想要但慕尼黑不給」的矛盾點，就能秒殺答案。你的邏輯觀念非常清晰，繼續保持這種「看穿文章心事」的超能力！
⚡ 相關考點快充
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主題特訓：克漏字：說明文與書信・會考・英文
填文章空格的題組，文章是知識說明、報導、評論或書信。
💬 其他同學也在問
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全文中譯
英文閱讀邏輯與推論
💡 掌握上下文邏輯關聯，利用轉承詞與關鍵字進行意旨推論。
- 辨識標點符號（如冒號）後方的解釋或補充說明。
- 利用轉承詞（如In fact）判斷文意是遞進還是轉折。
- 從上下文的正負面詞彙（如trouble）推敲作者立場。
- 代名詞（this, they）需回溯前文以確認指代對象。
