初等考試
109年
[一般行政] 公民與英文
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 A trip to the art museum could have turned into a very costly trip for a 12-year-old boy in Taipei when he lost his balance and put his hand through a painting worth around $1.5 million. The damaged work, “Flowers” by Italian master Paolo Porpora, was part of a Taipei exhibition of artwork by or influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. Porpora was a ______ 41 ______ still life artist who produced baroque-style paintings, often of fruit and flowers. The work was 200cm tall, depicting flowers in a vase. The film ______ 42 ______ by the organizers of the “Face of Leonardo: Images of a Genius” exhibition shows the boy – in shorts, sneakers, a blue T-shirt and holding a drink – walk past the painting, catching his foot and stumbling over. He looks up at the painting, shown later to have a fist-sized gash at the bottom. The boy ______ 43 ______, looking around at other people in the room. Organizers did not believe that the boy intentionally vandalized the oil painting, saying that it was obvious that the boy did not mean to push it. “All 55 paintings in the venue are ______ 44 ______ pieces and they are very rare and precious,” a post on the exhibition’s Facebook page said. “Once these works are damaged, they are permanently damaged.” Nevertheless, the exhibition organizers decided not to ______ 45 ______ the boy for the damage and said that the painting could be easily restored. This incident, however, made them reconsider displaying valuable paintings in the open.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 A trip to the art museum could have turned into a very costly trip for a 12-year-old boy in Taipei when he lost his balance and put his hand through a painting worth around $1.5 million. The damaged work, “Flowers” by Italian master Paolo Porpora, was part of a Taipei exhibition of artwork by or influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. Porpora was a ______ 41 ______ still life artist who produced baroque-style paintings, often of fruit and flowers. The work was 200cm tall, depicting flowers in a vase. The film ______ 42 ______ by the organizers of the “Face of Leonardo: Images of a Genius” exhibition shows the boy – in shorts, sneakers, a blue T-shirt and holding a drink – walk past the painting, catching his foot and stumbling over. He looks up at the painting, shown later to have a fist-sized gash at the bottom. The boy ______ 43 ______, looking around at other people in the room. Organizers did not believe that the boy intentionally vandalized the oil painting, saying that it was obvious that the boy did not mean to push it. “All 55 paintings in the venue are ______ 44 ______ pieces and they are very rare and precious,” a post on the exhibition’s Facebook page said. “Once these works are damaged, they are permanently damaged.” Nevertheless, the exhibition organizers decided not to ______ 45 ______ the boy for the damage and said that the painting could be easily restored. This incident, however, made them reconsider displaying valuable paintings in the open.
請依題組文章作答，選出最適合填入文章中標示 43 之空格的選項。
- A (A) sleeps
- B (B) freezes
- C (C) fails
- D (D) scares
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像：如果你在眾目睽睽下，不小心打破了一個價值台幣五千萬的古董花瓶，在產生「尋求救援」或「逃跑」的念頭之前，你的身體在感受到巨大衝擊的那一秒，通常會呈現出什麼樣的物理動作或生理狀態？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
情境判斷與語意連結
看到你能精準選出 (B) freezes，代表你對文章的情境掌握得非常到位。在第 43 格的前文提到，小男孩不小心絆倒並在價值不菲的名畫上撞出一個拳頭大的破洞，面對突如其來的意外，他的反應一定是驚呆了。這裡的 freeze 意指「因恐懼或驚訝而僵住、發愣」，完美地對應了男孩在闖禍後瞬間不知所措的生理反應。相較之下，(A) 睡覺、(C) 失敗或 (D) 嚇唬（及物動詞），在語意或語法邏輯上都無法與後續「環視房內其他人」的動作產生連貫。
考點分析與難度評估
▼ 還有更多解析內容