初等考試
109年
[一般行政] 公民與英文
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 A trip to the art museum could have turned into a very costly trip for a 12-year-old boy in Taipei when he lost his balance and put his hand through a painting worth around $1.5 million. The damaged work, “Flowers” by Italian master Paolo Porpora, was part of a Taipei exhibition of artwork by or influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. Porpora was a ______ 41 ______ still life artist who produced baroque-style paintings, often of fruit and flowers. The work was 200cm tall, depicting flowers in a vase. The film ______ 42 ______ by the organizers of the “Face of Leonardo: Images of a Genius” exhibition shows the boy – in shorts, sneakers, a blue T-shirt and holding a drink – walk past the painting, catching his foot and stumbling over. He looks up at the painting, shown later to have a fist-sized gash at the bottom. The boy ______ 43 ______, looking around at other people in the room. Organizers did not believe that the boy intentionally vandalized the oil painting, saying that it was obvious that the boy did not mean to push it. “All 55 paintings in the venue are ______ 44 ______ pieces and they are very rare and precious,” a post on the exhibition’s Facebook page said. “Once these works are damaged, they are permanently damaged.” Nevertheless, the exhibition organizers decided not to ______ 45 ______ the boy for the damage and said that the painting could be easily restored. This incident, however, made them reconsider displaying valuable paintings in the open.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 A trip to the art museum could have turned into a very costly trip for a 12-year-old boy in Taipei when he lost his balance and put his hand through a painting worth around $1.5 million. The damaged work, “Flowers” by Italian master Paolo Porpora, was part of a Taipei exhibition of artwork by or influenced by Leonardo da Vinci. Porpora was a ______ 41 ______ still life artist who produced baroque-style paintings, often of fruit and flowers. The work was 200cm tall, depicting flowers in a vase. The film ______ 42 ______ by the organizers of the “Face of Leonardo: Images of a Genius” exhibition shows the boy – in shorts, sneakers, a blue T-shirt and holding a drink – walk past the painting, catching his foot and stumbling over. He looks up at the painting, shown later to have a fist-sized gash at the bottom. The boy ______ 43 ______, looking around at other people in the room. Organizers did not believe that the boy intentionally vandalized the oil painting, saying that it was obvious that the boy did not mean to push it. “All 55 paintings in the venue are ______ 44 ______ pieces and they are very rare and precious,” a post on the exhibition’s Facebook page said. “Once these works are damaged, they are permanently damaged.” Nevertheless, the exhibition organizers decided not to ______ 45 ______ the boy for the damage and said that the painting could be easily restored. This incident, however, made them reconsider displaying valuable paintings in the open.
請依題組文章作答，選出最適合填入文章中標示 44 之空格的選項。
- A (A) authentic
- B (B) fake
- C (C) unreal
- D (D) novel
思路引導 VIP
當我們看到一項資產被描述為價值連城、由知名大師親手創作，且一旦毀損便『永久損壞』無法彌補時，你會如何形容這項資產在『來源可靠性』或『原始真偽』上的特質？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你答對了！這顯示你對文章上下文的連結感（Contextual Clues）掌握得非常精準。在英語閱讀測驗中，形容詞的選用往往取決於後續的補充說明，而你成功捕捉到了關鍵細節。
關鍵字詞的邏輯推論
這題的解題關鍵在於空格後的描述：「...pieces and they are very rare and precious（非常稀有且珍貴）」。既然這些畫作被形容為價值連城且一旦損壞就無法復原，那麼在邏輯上它們必然是「真跡」。選項 (A) authentic 意為「真正的、正統的」，在藝術鑑定領域專門用來形容「原作」或「真跡（authentic works）」，與後文提到的稀有性與珍貴性形成完美的語意銜接。
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