司法五等（庭務員）
109年
[錄事] 公民與英文
第 47 題
📖 題組：
The Australian crocodile is the largest crocodile in the world. It can grow up to seven meters long, and the biggest can weigh up to 1,000 kilometers. It has only two muscles to open its mouth but 40 to close it! What makes crocodiles so dangerous is that they attack extremely quickly, and they take their victims under the water to drown them. They usually attack in the water, but they can suddenly come out of a river and attack animals or people. And they can run on land as fast as 17 kilometers per hour. Every year in Australia there are crocodile attacks on humans. Two years ago a 24-year-old German tourist died when she went for a swim in a lake. Although there were signs warning people that there might be crocodiles, the woman and her friends decided to go for a midnight swim. The woman suddenly disappeared, and the next morning her body was found. Near it was a four-meter long crocodile. And only last month two Australian boys watched in horror as their friend was killed by a crocodile when they were washing their bikes in a river. They climbed a tree and stayed there for 22 hours while the crocodile waited below. But you can survive a crocodile attack. Last year Norman Pascoe, a 19-year-old, was saved from a crocodile when his aunt hit it on the nose. Norman’s aunt said: “I hit it and I shouted, ‘Help!’ The crocodile suddenly opened its mouth and my nephew escaped.”
The Australian crocodile is the largest crocodile in the world. It can grow up to seven meters long, and the biggest can weigh up to 1,000 kilometers. It has only two muscles to open its mouth but 40 to close it! What makes crocodiles so dangerous is that they attack extremely quickly, and they take their victims under the water to drown them. They usually attack in the water, but they can suddenly come out of a river and attack animals or people. And they can run on land as fast as 17 kilometers per hour. Every year in Australia there are crocodile attacks on humans. Two years ago a 24-year-old German tourist died when she went for a swim in a lake. Although there were signs warning people that there might be crocodiles, the woman and her friends decided to go for a midnight swim. The woman suddenly disappeared, and the next morning her body was found. Near it was a four-meter long crocodile. And only last month two Australian boys watched in horror as their friend was killed by a crocodile when they were washing their bikes in a river. They climbed a tree and stayed there for 22 hours while the crocodile waited below. But you can survive a crocodile attack. Last year Norman Pascoe, a 19-year-old, was saved from a crocodile when his aunt hit it on the nose. Norman’s aunt said: “I hit it and I shouted, ‘Help!’ The crocodile suddenly opened its mouth and my nephew escaped.”
Which of the following methods is NOT how an Australian crocodile attacks people?
- A Opening its mouth and hitting people on the nose
- B Taking people under the water
- C Coming out a river to attack people
- D Drowning people
思路引導 VIP
請再次閱讀文章最後一段關於 Norman 的故事。在這個情節中，有一個動作成功讓鱷魚鬆口。請你思考：這個動作是由「鱷魚」做出的，還是「救助者」做出的？這與文章第一段所描述的鱷魚攻擊習性是否一致呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哦？你居然答對了。
- 勉強合格：看來你還知道從一堆文字裡挑出重點，也沒把鱷魚和人類的行為混為一談。閱讀理解力...嗯，至少沒完全下線。算你運氣好，或者這次真有稍微用心。
- 觀念解析：這題考的無非就是「反向細節辨識」，就那麼點東西。文中明確寫了鱷魚會幹什麼？拖入水中 (take under water)、溺斃獵物 (drown)，以及衝出河流 (come out of a river)。至於「打鼻子」，那是哪個傻蛋想的招，跟鱷魚的攻擊方式有什麼關係？這還需要我強調嗎？
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