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司法三等(法官) 109年 [公證人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 42 題

📖 題組:
請回答下列第41題至第45題 Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
42
  • A sacrificing
  • B fortifying
  • C specifying
  • D forseeing

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方的 a period(一段時間)以及前方的 restrictions(限制)。在制定法律或管理規則時,如果政府想要讓一個「期限」產生法律效力,他們必須對這個期限做什麼樣的「動作」,才能讓所有人清楚遵循?

🤖
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你能從上下文的法律規章語境中,準確選出最合適的動詞,展現了優秀的商務英語閱讀能力邏輯推導能力,非常值得肯定!

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