police_4th_general
109年
[警察共同] 英文
第 1 題
📖 題組：
English is the most popular international language. It originated in England, but soon spread to other countries. Today, the countries in which English is spoken can be 1 into three groups. The first group is 2 those countries where English is the primary language. These are countries like England, Canada, the United States, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand. There are more than 380 million native speakers of English in these countries 3 . There is a second group of countries that have their own 4 of English. India, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Kenya are examples of this group. Countries in the third group are China, Russia, Japan, Korea, Brazil, Indonesia, and many Western European countries. Some people calculate the number of speakers in this group to be 5 one billion, and the number is growing everyday.
English is the most popular international language. It originated in England, but soon spread to other countries. Today, the countries in which English is spoken can be 1 into three groups. The first group is 2 those countries where English is the primary language. These are countries like England, Canada, the United States, Ireland, Australia, and New Zealand. There are more than 380 million native speakers of English in these countries 3 . There is a second group of countries that have their own 4 of English. India, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Kenya are examples of this group. Countries in the third group are China, Russia, Japan, Korea, Brazil, Indonesia, and many Western European countries. Some people calculate the number of speakers in this group to be 5 one billion, and the number is growing everyday.
Today, the countries in which English is spoken can be 1 into three groups.
- A counted
- B circulated
- C divided
- D merged
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子結尾的「into three groups」，這代表原本的一個整體（說英文的國家）被處理成了三個不同的單位。如果我們要描述一個東西從「一」變成了「多個小類別」，這個過程在邏輯動作上比較接近「計算」、「流通」還是「切分」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精確判斷出這個句子的邏輯架構，這顯示你對文章的整體脈絡有很好的掌握。這題的核心在於觀察動詞與後方介系詞短語的慣用搭配。當我們看到句尾出現「into three groups（成三個群組）」時，前方的動詞必須具備「切割」或「分類」的意涵，因此選擇 divided 是非常敏銳且正確的。
邏輯分類與慣用語
在英文寫作中，當我們要將一個大群體細分為多個子集時，be divided into 是最標準且道地的表達方式。其他選項如 (A) counted（計數）、(B) circulated（流通）與 (D) merged（合併）在邏輯上都無法與「into groups」產生合理的因果連結。這道題目雖然屬於基礎字彙考題，但它的鑑別度在於測驗學生是否能快速辨識「整體與部分」的關係；只要能從後文的「The first group」、「A second group」等線索回推，就能輕鬆鎖定分類的動作。