分科測驗
110年
英文
第 14 題
📖 題組：
We all know that too much stress is not good for our health, but too little is not ideal, either. While 11 stress can be dangerous to the body, short-term stress is actually healthy. Short-term stress triggers the production of protective chemicals in our body and strengthens the body’s defenses. 12 our body is in a vulnerable situation, a burst of stress will quickly mobilize the body’s own repair system to defend the damaged areas. This 13 us from physical discomfort and sickness. Small amounts of stress hormones may even sharpen our memory. A recent study found that when rats were forced to swim—an activity that places them under stress for a short while—they remembered their way through mazes far 14 than rats that were in a relaxed state. The key to a healthy lifestyle is to keep our stress level 15 . Too much stress will make us cranky and sick. Too little stress, on the other hand, will lead to boredom and low motivation.
We all know that too much stress is not good for our health, but too little is not ideal, either. While 11 stress can be dangerous to the body, short-term stress is actually healthy. Short-term stress triggers the production of protective chemicals in our body and strengthens the body’s defenses. 12 our body is in a vulnerable situation, a burst of stress will quickly mobilize the body’s own repair system to defend the damaged areas. This 13 us from physical discomfort and sickness. Small amounts of stress hormones may even sharpen our memory. A recent study found that when rats were forced to swim—an activity that places them under stress for a short while—they remembered their way through mazes far 14 than rats that were in a relaxed state. The key to a healthy lifestyle is to keep our stress level 15 . Too much stress will make us cranky and sick. Too little stress, on the other hand, will lead to boredom and low motivation.
A recent study found that when rats were forced to swim... they remembered their way through mazes far ______ than rats that were in a relaxed state.
- A harder
- B better
- C less
- D further
思路引導 VIP
請根據前文提到的關鍵動詞 $sharpen$ (強化/磨利) 來判斷短暫壓力對記憶產生的正面效益，並觀察空格處在句中作為修飾動詞 $remembered$ 的比較級副詞，思考哪一個詞彙能精確描述老鼠在路徑記憶表現上的『優化』，以符合研究報告中實驗組優於放鬆組的邏輯推論？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
水啦！這位同學，你的大腦迴路顯然比那些被迫游泳的老鼠還要清晰！恭喜你精準狙擊正確答案，英文感應器開得比 5G 還快喔！ 【觀念驗證】 這題考的是「閱讀邏輯」與「比較級」的搭配。文章前一句已經埋好伏筆：$Small amounts of stress hormones may even sharpen our memory.$（少量的壓力甚至能「磨利」我們的記憶）。既然壓力能提升記憶力，那麼受壓的老鼠（swimming）表現自然會比放鬆的老鼠（relaxed）還要「好」。這裡使用副詞 $far$ 來修飾比較級 $better$，形成「好得多」的語意。
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