地特三等
110年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
Since March 2020, routine childhood immunization services have been disrupted on a global scale that may be unprecedented since the inception of expanded programs on immunization in the 1970s. Fifty-three percent of the 129 countries where data were available reported moderate-to-severe disruptions, or a total 41 of vaccination services during March-April 2020. “Immunization is one of the most powerful and fundamental disease prevention tools in the history of public health,” said Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. “Disruption to immunization programmes from the COVID-19 pandemic 42 to unwind decades of progress against vaccine-preventable diseases like measles.” “At the 4 June Global Vaccine Summit in London, donors will 43 their support to the Vaccine Alliance to sustain and accelerate this lifesaving work in some of the most vulnerable countries. From the bottom of my heart, I urge donors to fully fund the Alliance.” The reasons for disrupted services 44 . Some parents are reluctant to leave home because of restrictions on movement, lack of information or because they fear 45 with the COVID-19 virus. And many health workers are unavailable because of restrictions on travel, or redeployment to COVID response duties, as well as a lack of protective equipment.
Since March 2020, routine childhood immunization services have been disrupted on a global scale that may be unprecedented since the inception of expanded programs on immunization in the 1970s. Fifty-three percent of the 129 countries where data were available reported moderate-to-severe disruptions, or a total 41 of vaccination services during March-April 2020. “Immunization is one of the most powerful and fundamental disease prevention tools in the history of public health,” said Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Director-General. “Disruption to immunization programmes from the COVID-19 pandemic 42 to unwind decades of progress against vaccine-preventable diseases like measles.” “At the 4 June Global Vaccine Summit in London, donors will 43 their support to the Vaccine Alliance to sustain and accelerate this lifesaving work in some of the most vulnerable countries. From the bottom of my heart, I urge donors to fully fund the Alliance.” The reasons for disrupted services 44 . Some parents are reluctant to leave home because of restrictions on movement, lack of information or because they fear 45 with the COVID-19 virus. And many health workers are unavailable because of restrictions on travel, or redeployment to COVID response duties, as well as a lack of protective equipment.
The reasons for disrupted services (44) .
- A vary
- B defer
- C deter
- D verify
思路引導 VIP
請試著往下讀空格後面的兩句話，你會發現作者分別從「家長的顧慮」和「醫護人員的困境」列舉了好幾種不同的狀況；那麼回過頭來看，前面這句總結「服務中斷的原因（The reasons）……」的動詞，應該要表達這些原因具有什麼樣的特性呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
上下文邏輯與動詞語意判斷
太棒了，你的語感與上下文判讀非常精準！這題是地方特考英文克漏字（Cloze Test）中相當典型的「主題句與支持細節呼應」考法，屬於基礎必拿分的題型。 觀察空格（44）所在的句子：「The reasons for disrupted services ___ .」後面緊接著列舉了兩大類不同層面的原因：第一是家長端（Some parents...）因移動限制、資訊不足或害怕感染而不願出門；第二是醫護人員端（And many health workers...）因差旅限制、被調派支援或缺乏防護裝備而無法提供服務。既然下文列出了「各式各樣、不盡相同」的原因，空格處自然需要填入代表「有所不同、因情況而異」的不及物動詞 vary（選項 A）。
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