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普通考試 110年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 48 題

📖 題組:
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has issued a stark warning about the future of the world's natural World Heritage sites. It says half of the sites are at risk from different industries. The WWF warned that harmful industrial activities such as mining, dredging or drilling for oil are endangering the future of 114 of 229 sites. Other factors adding to the risk include illegal logging and unsustainable water use. All of these are in addition to the damage being done by climate change. The WWF says the sites affected include Australia's Great Barrier Reef, the Grand Canyon National Park in the USA, and China's Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries, which are home to more than 30 percent of the world's endangered pandas. The director of the UNESCO World Heritage Center said it was up to everyone to protect these sites. This is mainly because World Heritage is humankind's common heritage, and the responsibility for its conservation should be shared by everyone. She welcomed government efforts at reducing what they take from the Earth. The governments and the private sector around the world, according to her, should step up their action against harmful extractive uses. The WWF said that more than 11 million people worldwide rely on World Heritage sites for food, water, shelter, jobs and medicine, and that non-stop development could harm livelihoods as well as the environment.
What is the second paragraph mainly about?
  • A Every country has the right to inherit the World Heritage properties.
  • B The governments have stepped up against all industrial development.
  • C All governments should try their best to reduce extractive industries.
  • D The World Heritage should be shared by the governments and private sector.

思路引導 VIP

若請你擔任聯合國教科文組織的政策顧問,閱讀第二段時,請留意這位「署長」對各國政府處理「自然資源索取」時提出了哪種具體的「調整方向」?

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