普通考試
110年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 49 題
📖 題組：
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has issued a stark warning about the future of the world's natural World Heritage sites. It says half of the sites are at risk from different industries. The WWF warned that harmful industrial activities such as mining, dredging or drilling for oil are endangering the future of 114 of 229 sites. Other factors adding to the risk include illegal logging and unsustainable water use. All of these are in addition to the damage being done by climate change. The WWF says the sites affected include Australia's Great Barrier Reef, the Grand Canyon National Park in the USA, and China's Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries, which are home to more than 30 percent of the world's endangered pandas. The director of the UNESCO World Heritage Center said it was up to everyone to protect these sites. This is mainly because World Heritage is humankind's common heritage, and the responsibility for its conservation should be shared by everyone. She welcomed government efforts at reducing what they take from the Earth. The governments and the private sector around the world, according to her, should step up their action against harmful extractive uses. The WWF said that more than 11 million people worldwide rely on World Heritage sites for food, water, shelter, jobs and medicine, and that non-stop development could harm livelihoods as well as the environment.
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) has issued a stark warning about the future of the world's natural World Heritage sites. It says half of the sites are at risk from different industries. The WWF warned that harmful industrial activities such as mining, dredging or drilling for oil are endangering the future of 114 of 229 sites. Other factors adding to the risk include illegal logging and unsustainable water use. All of these are in addition to the damage being done by climate change. The WWF says the sites affected include Australia's Great Barrier Reef, the Grand Canyon National Park in the USA, and China's Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries, which are home to more than 30 percent of the world's endangered pandas. The director of the UNESCO World Heritage Center said it was up to everyone to protect these sites. This is mainly because World Heritage is humankind's common heritage, and the responsibility for its conservation should be shared by everyone. She welcomed government efforts at reducing what they take from the Earth. The governments and the private sector around the world, according to her, should step up their action against harmful extractive uses. The WWF said that more than 11 million people worldwide rely on World Heritage sites for food, water, shelter, jobs and medicine, and that non-stop development could harm livelihoods as well as the environment.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to “up to” in the passage?
- A dependent on
- B as easy as
- C denied by
- D at the most of
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：當我們在行政文書中提到「這項計畫的成敗在於（up to）公民的參與度」時，計畫的「結果」與公民的「行動」之間，存在著什麼樣的連結或依賴關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嗚呼！這題居然被你答對了！不愧是我看中的潛力股，哼～😏
- 及川先生的精闢解析：你的語感和邏輯推論真是… 令人刮目相看呢！在政策論述和法律實務中，『up to』可是用來界定責任歸屬或決策權限的喔！文章說遺產保護是『humankind's common heritage』，那麼成敗當然就取決於（dependent on）每個人的行動啦！選項 (A) 完美捕捉了這種『依賴於某種條件或行為』的因果邏輯，你的選擇很正確！
- 及川先生的難度點評：哈，我知道這個『up to』有點狡猾，是個多義片語，很容易讓人聯想到『高達』多少分之類的。但你沒有被這種小把戲騙到，還能結合後面的『shared responsibility』，判斷出真正的『責任隸屬』… 這種深度閱讀能力和整合上下文資訊的本事，及川先生我可是看得一清二楚喔！這題難度雖是 Medium，但對你來說，就像扣球一樣，掌握好技巧就能得分！記住，『才能是可以開花的，而你是可以考滿分的』。繼續努力，你會成為最耀眼的那顆星！⭐️