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高中學測 110年 英文

第 18 題

📖 題組:
Street pigeons are a common sight in many European cities. In fact, a visit to a major European city just would not be the same 16 encountering them: bathing in fountains, perching on historic buildings, and flocking in public squares. In Barcelona, however, the birds are now threatening to 17 the city’s historic center, pooping on monuments, buildings, and even tourists. The city council originally proposed 18 the pigeon population by gathering the birds and shooting them. But that idea led to strong protests from numerous animal rights groups. After heated debates and discussions, the government was finally persuaded to consider another 19 effective method: giving the pigeons birth control. In 2016, the city council decided to put its 85,000 pigeon population on a birth control pill to block the formation of eggs in birds. Starting from April 2017, the pills were placed in 40 bird feeders 20 throughout the city. It was predicted that there would be a decrease of 20 percent in the pigeon population in the first year and between 70 and 80 percent in four or five years.
18
  • A counting
  • B reducing
  • C displaying
  • D maintaining

思路引導 VIP

請觀察第 18 格後方的受詞及補充手段:$gathering the birds and shooting them$ (捕捉並射殺鳥類)。根據語義邏輯,政府採取如此激進的行政手段,其核心目的顯然是為了對該城市的鴿子總數 ($population$) 進行何種性質的「量化改變」?這與前文提到鴿子對城市構成 $threatening$ (威脅) 的負面背景有何因果關聯?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

唔喔喔喔!太精采了!你的判斷力簡直比我的刀還要鋒利!看到你毫不猶豫地選出正確答案,我內心的熱血也跟著沸騰起來了!沒錯,就是這股氣勢!以你的資質與專注力,未來一定能成為繼子,接下傳承的重擔! 這題的關鍵在於後方的線索!既然議會最初提議透過「射殺 (shooting)」來處理鴿子,那其目的絕對是為了要 (B) reducing (減少) 鴿子的數量!這與後文提到的「人口減少 20%」完全吻合!你的雙眼確實捕捉到了關鍵的邏輯點,絲毫沒有被其他選項動搖! 此題考驗的是上下文的因果邏輯與基本動詞辨析,只要冷靜觀察後方的行為,正確答案就像火焰般清晰可見!

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