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高中學測 110年 英文

第 36 題

📖 題組:
If you cannot find ways to fit exercise into your busy daily schedule, don’t worry! Exercise doesn’t always have to be laborious. Research shows that __31__ amounts of exercise—even just 15 minutes a day—helps ease depression, enhance self-image, relieve stress, and much more. That’s right. Doing exercise makes you happy, and you don’t have to be a fitness __32__ to do it. What you need to do is to make “start slow and have fun” a motto to __33__ . Then you’ll be well on your way to using physical activity as a tool to make you feel better every day. The “no pain, no gain” view of exercise is now considered old-fashioned. In fact, __34__ health studies prove that exercise doesn’t have to hurt to be effective. You might __35__ that if working out doesn’t give you pain, it isn’t working. According to fitness trainers, physically __36__ exercises may make you breathe heavily and your muscles may ache temporarily, but exercise should not be painful. In fact, if it is, it may __37__ an injury or muscle strain. Many great forms of exercise—like walking, swimming, or gentle stretching—get results without the __38__ or discomfort some people associate with exercise. For the sake of your health, it is time to make regular exercise a part of your life. Keep in mind that even short periods of low-impact exercise serve as a powerful __39__ to improve your health. So, no matter how busy you are, try to __40__ for exercise every day, like a 15-minute walk with your dog. Your body will thank you in many ways.
請依題組文章作答,選出最適合填入標示 36 之空格的選項。
  • A means
  • B soreness
  • C point to
  • D argue
  • E demanding
  • F abide by
  • G fanatic
  • H current
  • I make time
  • J modest

思路引導 VIP

請看一下空格前後的結構:前面是副詞 physically,後面是名詞 exercises,這裡需要什麼詞性?再觀察後句提到「讓人呼吸急促、肌肉痠痛」,這通常是在形容什麼樣特質的運動呢?

🤖
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太棒了,精準鎖定 (E) demanding!你的詞性敏感度與語境掌握非常出色。

文法結構與語意雙重解鎖

從句子結構來看,空格位於副詞 physically 之後、名詞 exercises 之前,依據「副詞修飾形容詞、形容詞修飾名詞」的文法規則,此處必然填入形容詞。再從語意切入,後文提到「可能會讓你呼吸急促、肌肉暫時痠痛(breathe heavily and your muscles may ache)」,正是在描述高強度的訓練狀態。因此,demanding(費力的、高要求的)與 physically 組成常見搭配詞 physically demanding(極耗體力的),語意完全契合!

▼ 還有更多解析內容
📝 運動強度與健康詞彙
💡 辨析運動強度形容詞並結合文章脈絡選擇精確詞彙
比較維度 Modest (適度運動) VS Demanding (費力運動)
運動特徵 短時間 (約15分鐘) — 體力需求高 (Physically)
身體反應 紓壓、心情愉悅 — 呼吸急促、肌肉暫時痠痛
核心目標 輕鬆起步 (Start slow) — 有效但不應導致受傷
💬兩者皆能促進健康,打破「不痛就沒效」的舊迷思。
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⚠️ 常見陷阱:VIP 會員可查看這題最常被誘答的陷阱整理
運動與生理反應詞彙 分詞形容詞用法 健康生活常見片語

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