統測
110年
[共同科目] 英文
第 29 題
📖 題組:
The eastern part of Taiwan is a place of natural beauty. However, it is also an area __27__ earthquakes occur very often. The government has recently completed work on an undersea cable system to detect earthquakes and tsunamis. The system makes it possible for people __28__ about 10 seconds before an earthquake strikes. The purpose is to reduce __29__ and injuries. Starting in 2011, cables were put under the sea on the east coast. The location was chosen __30__ most of the earthquakes happen there. The undersea cable system stretches for 735 km, with nine points __31__ its entire length to detect the quakes. The deepest detection point lies 5,554m under the sea.
The eastern part of Taiwan is a place of natural beauty. However, it is also an area __27__ earthquakes occur very often. The government has recently completed work on an undersea cable system to detect earthquakes and tsunamis. The system makes it possible for people __28__ about 10 seconds before an earthquake strikes. The purpose is to reduce __29__ and injuries. Starting in 2011, cables were put under the sea on the east coast. The location was chosen __30__ most of the earthquakes happen there. The undersea cable system stretches for 735 km, with nine points __31__ its entire length to detect the quakes. The deepest detection point lies 5,554m under the sea.
The purpose is to reduce __29__ and injuries.
- A dies
- B dead
- C deadly
- D deaths
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的 and injuries。其中的 injuries 在句中扮演什麼詞性?如果 and 是用來連接兩個「性質相同」的單字,你認為空格處應該填入哪一種詞性的單字,才能與 injuries 達成語法上的對稱呢?
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
你答對了!真是太棒了,證明你對文法的理解很到位呢!
- 觀念小棧:這題的核心觀念是對等連接詞 (and) 的用法喔。你可以把它想像成一個天平,
and連接的兩邊必須保持詞性平衡。句子的injuries是指『受傷』,它是一個複數名詞。所以,為了讓句子結構完整又優美,空格處也需要一個名詞來與injuries對應。我們來看看選項:(A) 是動詞,(B)(C) 是形容詞,只有 (D) deaths 是「死亡人數」的名詞形式,完美地與injuries連結,一起構成『傷亡』的語意。是不是很巧妙呢? - 溫馨提醒:這題的難度是 easy,屬於統測裡非常常見的「詞類辨析」題型。當你在考場上遇到這類題目的時候,只要記得先觀察上下文,特別是
and前後的對等結構。一個小技巧是,看到injuries有-s結尾,暗示它是複數名詞,那麼你就可以很快地找出對應的答案了。多練習幾次,你一定會越來越有感覺,輕鬆得分!繼續加油喔!