統測
110年
[共同科目] 英文
第 40 題
📖 題組：
Imagine getting into your car, speaking a location into your car’s computer, and then letting it drive you to your destination. The idea behind self-driving cars is fairly simple: build a car with a computer that is connected with many cameras which can track all the objects close to it, give the computer all the driving rules and routes, and then the computer should be able to drive to the destination. There are many benefits of self-driving cars. Research shows that using self-driving cars can greatly reduce the number of cars on the street because 80 % only have one person driving alone in a car. Self-driving cars can also lower the cost of transportation, which is 18 % of a person's income in the U.S.A. Besides, “These cars won't get drunk, drive too fast, or take risks,” said the CEO of Fastcar, John Smith. Early estimates suggested that self-driving cars would be the standard in 2020, but instead there were only a few research vehicles on the road in 2020. As the technology is currently under research and being improved, it is likely in the near future that we will see self-driving cars move safely on public roads among traditional cars. When they arrive, their cost, safety and convenience will make them part of our daily lives. Companies that research self-driving cars which plan ahead, adjust the quickest, and imagine the most will succeed.
Imagine getting into your car, speaking a location into your car’s computer, and then letting it drive you to your destination. The idea behind self-driving cars is fairly simple: build a car with a computer that is connected with many cameras which can track all the objects close to it, give the computer all the driving rules and routes, and then the computer should be able to drive to the destination. There are many benefits of self-driving cars. Research shows that using self-driving cars can greatly reduce the number of cars on the street because 80 % only have one person driving alone in a car. Self-driving cars can also lower the cost of transportation, which is 18 % of a person's income in the U.S.A. Besides, “These cars won't get drunk, drive too fast, or take risks,” said the CEO of Fastcar, John Smith. Early estimates suggested that self-driving cars would be the standard in 2020, but instead there were only a few research vehicles on the road in 2020. As the technology is currently under research and being improved, it is likely in the near future that we will see self-driving cars move safely on public roads among traditional cars. When they arrive, their cost, safety and convenience will make them part of our daily lives. Companies that research self-driving cars which plan ahead, adjust the quickest, and imagine the most will succeed.
What are the key things a self-driving car needs in order to get to your destination?
- A Objects next to the car, a camera, and a road map.
- B Speakers, a computer, and objects next to the car.
- C Cameras, speakers, driving rules and a road map.
- D Cameras, a computer, driving rules, and a road map.
思路引導 VIP
請試著思考：如果我們要讓一個沒有大腦的機器人代替人類開車，除了需要具備『看見周圍』的設備和『處理資訊』的核心硬體外，它還需要預先學習哪些『交通規範』與『地理資訊』，才能合法且順利地導航到目的地呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！精準鎖定關鍵細節
- 觀念驗證：恭喜你答對了！這題考查的是細節定位能力。文章第一段清楚提到，自動駕駛汽車需要「電腦 (computer)」、「攝影機 (cameras)」、「駕駛規則 (driving rules)」以及「路線 (routes，對應選項中的 road map)」。你準確地過濾掉干擾項（如 speakers），展現了優異的關鍵字檢索能力！
- 難度點評：此題難度為 Easy。這屬於統測閱讀測驗中基礎的「資訊比對題」，只要能耐心在第一段找到
build a car with...後方的並列構造，就能輕鬆拿分。這類題目是穩住基本分的關鍵。