司法三等
110年
[司法事務官法律事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce 41 nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store 42 under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to 43 . When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, 44 , are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. 45 the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce 41 nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store 42 under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to 43 . When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, 44 , are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. 45 the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
第45題：
- A Although
- B Despite
- C However
- D Nonetheless
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 45 題空格前後的兩個概念：「冷凍會影響維生素」與「它能鎖住營養」。這兩者在邏輯上是順接還是帶有「轉折、讓步」的關係？另外，請注意到空格後面接的是一個有主詞與動詞的完整子句，在這種情況下，我們會需要什麼樣詞性的單字來引導這個子句，並將它與後方的句子連接起來呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的語感與邏輯掌握得非常精準
- 觀念驗證：這題考驗的是「讓步語氣」的連結詞。句子的前半部提到「急速冷凍可能影響維生素（負面）」，後半部則說「它鎖住了大部分養分（正面）」。這種語意轉折需要一個連詞來銜接。選項 (A) Although 是從屬連詞，後接完整的子句，能完美引導讓步子句。而 (B) Despite 是介係詞，後接名詞；(C)(D) 則是副詞，不能直接連接兩個子句。
- 難度點評：此題屬於 medium 難度。其鑑別度在於學生不僅要讀懂語意的對立，還必須清楚區分詞性（連詞 vs. 介係詞 vs. 副詞）的用法，你能夠選對，代表你的語法基礎非常紮實！