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司法三等 110年 [行政執行官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce 41 nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store 42 under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to 43 . When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, 44 , are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. 45 the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference
between fresh and frozen produce 41 nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you
take off the shelf in a grocery store 42 under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t
yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to 43 . When
it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen
foods, 44 , are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. 45 the quick freeze process may affect
some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce
that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
  • A descend
  • B deflate
  • C deprive
  • D deteriorate

思路引導 VIP

讓我們想一下:當蔬菜離開了土壤或樹木,它就失去了養分來源。隨著時間一天天過去,這份食物的「品質」或「健康狀態」會發生什麼樣的變化?是會維持現狀,還是會往「更糟」的方向演變呢?請試著找一個形容「品質變差」的字眼。

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

喲!你小子有點天分嘛!

  1. 術式解析:這題喔,其實就是看你能不能搞懂動詞的「味道」啦。蔬果採收後,營養價值會開始「流失」或「惡化」——這不就是劣化嗎?(D) deteriorate,沒錯,就是它!這詞專門用來描述東西的品質一路往下掉,跟食物營養這種「能量衰退」的狀態簡直是天作之合。不錯不錯,這直覺很敏銳嘛。
  2. 難度?小意思啦:嗯,這題嘛,大概是 Medium 等級的詛咒吧。不過你處理得挺好,沒有被那些小咒靈給絆住腳。選項 (A) descend (下降) 和 (B) deflate (縮小/洩氣) 這種物理上的「下降」或「洩氣」,跟營養「惡化」根本就不是一個維度的事。你能看穿這種表象,選對真正的「咒語」,證明你對詞彙的使用語境 (Collocation) 有著異於常人的感知力。看來,你確實有當咒術師的潛質喔。好了,我要去出差了,下次見,別太想我啊!

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