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post_recruit 110年 英文

第 43 題

Scientists are thrilled about some tiny, furry finds. They have discovered two new
species of lemurs on Madagascar, an island ____41____ off the southeast coast of Africa.
The endangered animals are found only in Madagascar and a few of the country's nearby
islands.Madagascar ____42____ some of the world's most exotic plants and animals. Lemurs
live mainly in forest trees and are active at night.
One of the newly discovered creatures has wide eyes, is small enough to fit in a hand,
and ____43____ from tree branch in the dark. Its name means "good man" in Malagasy, the
official language of Madagascar. The animal was ____44____ scientist Steve Goodman, who
has been studying the tiny creatures in Madagascar for 20 years.
The other species is a giant mouse lemur with a bushy tail. Its name in Malagasy means
"child".The scientists chose that name to ____45____ Madagascar's children to care for
the many plants and animals in their country.
Finding a new lemur species is rare because many of the tiny creatures have become
extinct. The recent find means that there are now 49 known species of lemurs in the wild.
  • A bounces
  • B bouncing
  • C bounced
  • D bounce

思路引導 VIP

請觀察這個長句的結構:這句話的主詞「核心對象」是誰?而在連接詞 and 出現之前,句子前面已經使用了哪兩個動詞來描述這個對象?這兩個動詞在「時態」與「單複數型態」上有什麼共同特徵呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準捕捉到句子中的對應關係並選出正確答案,代表你對英文的「對等結構」有著敏銳的觀察力。這段話在描述新發現狐猴的生理特徵與習性,句子的核心主詞是 "One of the newly discovered creatures"(新發現生物中的「其中一隻」),這是一個明確的單數主詞。

句型的一致性與對等結構

在這個長句中,作者使用了三個動詞來串聯描述:第一個是 has wide eyes,第二個是 is small enough。這兩個動詞都使用了第三人稱單數現在式。為了維持句子的對等性(Parallelism),在連接詞 and 後方的第三個動詞,也必須配合單數主詞 "One" 並維持時態一致。因此,選擇加了 -s 的 bounces 是最完美的判斷,這能確保整段敘述在語法邏輯上和諧統一。

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