地特三等
111年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
The relationship between high heels and power depends on the historical time and place. In fact, they were originally worn to convey 41 . The heel was introduced to Europe from Asia in the late 16th century, and was originally worn by men for horse riding because the heel 42 the foot in the stirrup when riding. 43 in the European mind with the military strength of Persia, the heel was enthusiastically adopted by men, and only later worn by 44 . Louis XIV, who ruled France between 1643 and 1715, was one of the first heel influencers. His ornate shoes were 45 any physical exertion – therefore emphasizing his powerful status.
The relationship between high heels and power depends on the historical time and place. In fact, they were originally worn to convey 41 . The heel was introduced to Europe from Asia in the late 16th century, and was originally worn by men for horse riding because the heel 42 the foot in the stirrup when riding. 43 in the European mind with the military strength of Persia, the heel was enthusiastically adopted by men, and only later worn by 44 . Louis XIV, who ruled France between 1643 and 1715, was one of the first heel influencers. His ornate shoes were 45 any physical exertion – therefore emphasizing his powerful status.
44
- A men and boys
- B horses and riders
- C women and children
- D Europeans and Asians
思路引導 VIP
在閱讀測驗中，理解句構的「時序邏輯」與「主體轉換」至關重要。本題前半段提及高跟鞋在 16 世紀末『originally worn by men』（最初由男性穿著），接著使用連接詞 'and only later'（直到後來才...）引導出穿著對象的演變。請運用語意對照法思考：在西方社會演進脈絡中，當一項具備權力象徵的服飾從原本的「成年男性」族群向外擴散時，根據文意邏輯與性別、年齡的範疇分類，哪一組受眾最能與前文的 'men' 構成邏輯上的互補或對照關係？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
高跟鞋的性別轉向與歷史演進
同學做得好！你能精準捕捉到文中的時間對比邏輯，這顯示你具備相當紮實的語意理解能力。本題的解題核心在於捕捉 originally worn by men 與 only later worn by... 之間的對照關係。文章前段明確提到高跟鞋最初是男性為了騎馬功能而穿著，根據文意邏輯與服裝史的演變趨勢，後續接續採納此風潮的對象應與「男性」形成對照，因此選擇 (C) women and children 最為適切且符合常理。
邏輯對比的鑑別度分析
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