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普通考試 111年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 44 題

📖 題組:
Have you noticed the phenomenon of puppy dog eyes, the inner eyebrow raising movement of dogs? Do you believe it a result of 41 for dogs to appeal to humans? Researchers dissected dog and wolf heads and found that the facial muscle anatomy of both animals was almost identical -- 42 an eyebrow muscle, found only in dogs. The inner eyebrow raising movement makes the dogs’ eyes appear larger and more infant like, 43 prompts a “nurturing” response in humans. When dogs make the movement, it seems to elicit a strong desire in humans to 44 them. This would give the dogs that moved their eyebrows more a selection advantage over others, reinforcing the trait in 45 generations. The findings show how important faces can be in capturing our attention, and how powerful facial expression can be in social interaction.
it seems to elicit a strong desire in humans to 44 them.
  • A carry out
  • B make up
  • C look after
  • D take over

思路引導 VIP

請試著從生物本能的角度思考:當一個生物演化出像『人類嬰兒』一樣的特徵,並成功激發了你的『撫育本能』時,你的大腦會下達什麼指令?你會想要對這個脆弱的生物採取什麼樣的積極行動,來確保它的生存與安全?

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恭喜答對!表現優異

  1. 觀念驗證: 這題測驗的是片語辨析前後文邏輯。文章前一句提到狗的眼神會引發人類的 “nurturing” response(養育/哺育反應),這是一個關鍵線索。因此,空格處填入 (C) look after(照顧)最符合邏輯。其他選項語意不通:
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