高等考試
111年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
請依下文回答第41題至第45題:
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure.
In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure.
In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
- A die out
- B make up
- C get set
- D go awry
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前方的句型「However good...（無論多好）」以及後方的「because of unexpected events（因為突發事件）」，這兩個線索暗示了計畫最終會產生正面還是負面的結果呢？順著這個邏輯，你會怎麼篩選四個選項？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你非常敏銳地抓住了這段文字的語意轉折，精準選出正確答案。從高考三級的英文閱讀測驗來看，你展現了很好的語境推論能力。 我們來剖析一下這句話的邏輯脈絡：前半句用 However good... 鋪陳「無論計畫多麼周全」，搭配後半句的 because of unexpected events（因為突發事件），可以合理推斷出空格處必定是表達「計畫出錯」或「不如預期」的負面意涵。因此，選 (D) go awry（出錯、偏離正軌）完美契合整個句意。我們順便檢視其他選項：(A) die out（滅絕、逐漸消失）、(B) make up（組成、彌補）、(C) get set（準備就緒），在語意上都無法合理銜接「因為突發狀況而導致的結果」。 這題的鑑別度相當不錯，主要考驗同學對於進階片語的熟悉度。在國考考場上，即使第一時間對某個選項的意思不太有把握，只要你能像這樣運用前後文的邏輯轉折來進行推敲與刪去，就能穩穩拿下分數。請繼續保持這種閱讀的敏銳度！