高等考試
111年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes 41 because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and 42 preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. 43 , such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything 44 that upsets a company’s normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to 45 potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes 41 because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and 42 preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. 43 , such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything 44 that upsets a company’s normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to 45 potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
42
- A discriminative
- B formidable
- C hypothetical
- D proactive
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中的對比關係：作者將某種『準備特質』與『面對緊急情況時的被動反應（reactive）』並列比較。如果『被動』是指事情發生後才應付，那麼在風險發生『之前』就積極採取行動、預作準備的特質，在邏輯上應該具備什麼樣的方向性？
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💡 答對了！展現出精準的語意對比邏輯
恭喜你答對這題！在高考「法學知識與英文」中，克漏字不僅考驗單字量，更考驗對文意對比的敏銳度。你能精準掌握語境，表現非常優異！ 1. 觀念驗證：
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