第 二 題
思路引導 VIP
考生看到此題應先確立核心專有名詞「企業社會責任 (Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR)」,並判定全篇主要在陳述一般性事實,故時態以現在簡單式為主。翻譯時應善用介系詞片語、分詞構句與關係代名詞來整合中文的散句,避免中式英文;最後一句務必精準運用「The + 比較級..., the + 比較級...」的高階句型來呈現「越是...就越...」的邏輯。
【譯文】 Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a broad concept that can take diverse forms depending on the company and industry. Through CSR initiatives, philanthropy, and volunteer services, enterprises can benefit society while enhancing their brand image. CSR activities help forge a stronger bond between employees and the corporation, boost morale, and help both employees and employers feel more connected to the world around them. Companies that adopt CSR programs have generally grown their business to the point where they can give back to society. Therefore, CSR is typically a strategy implemented by large corporations. After all, the more visible and successful a company is, the more responsibility it has to set standards of ethical behavior for its peers. 【重點詞彙/句型】