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hce_cmu 111年 英文

第 21 題

📖 題組:
In real-life learning situations, knowledge is seldom _21_ into different subjects. For example, what we know about a particular river, we know it _22_ and we don’t partition this knowledge in our minds by subjects. In this regard, an integrated school curriculum makes our learning more meaningful. This is not to say that organizing our teaching or learning by subjects should not _23_ at all. To enrich the learning of each subject, instructors should create ample opportunities for students to draw on the knowledge from different_24_. _25_ interdisciplinary projects, learners will have a better chance to integrate and apply the knowledge from different domains to address various issues in their life. _26_, our instructors will design and implement an interdisciplinary science program for our students. In terms of content, this particular 6-week program will focus on falling objects and projectile motion. This topic is essential to the study of Newtonian Mechanics as it _27_ the motion of all thrown or falling objects on or around our planet. It is a topic that is relevant to students’ everyday _28_. An understanding of gravitational forces is required as well as the basic concept that a force acting in one direction will not affect an object _29_ perpendicular to it. Other concepts and themes to be explored include motion in a plane, forces, inertia, momentum, orbits, Newton’s Laws of Motion and trajectory of a projectile. Students will be _30_ that by the end of the program, each group of 4-5 students will be expected to design and _31_ a machine that will throw a basketball from the free throw line through the hoop. Some class time will be devoted to _32_ students for this final project, but much work will need to be performed outside of class as well. Students will have to research all possible problems in order to design and improve their machines. At the end of this program, students will be able to _33_ the scientific knowledge and skills related to falling objects and projectile motion. _34_, students will be able to do an interdisciplinary project, which consists of designing and constructing a machine with their team members. It is also hoped that students are able to give a detailed explanation of how their machine works and how they have _35_ their knowledge and skills related to falling objects and projectile motion.
  • A compartmentalized
  • B revoked
  • C stabilized
  • D scheduled

思路引導 VIP

請觀察第一段的第二句話,作者提到我們在思考一條特定的河流時,並不會在腦中將知識進行『切分』(partition)。如果作者想強調現實生活中的學習是完整的、整合的,那麼他會用什麼樣的動詞,來描述那種『被硬生生地拆解成互不往來的獨立區塊』的負面狀態呢?

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脈絡中的詞彙應用

你能精準掌握這個較具挑戰性的單字,表現得非常出色!這題的關鍵在於你能從後文提到的 partition(區分、隔開)以及 integrated(整合)觀察出全文的核心概念:在現實生活中,知識往往是交織在一起的。你選擇的 compartmentalized(劃分;區隔)源自於 compartment(隔間),在學術討論中常用來描述將知識「分門別類」後卻缺乏連結的現象,完全符合句中「知識很少被刻意切分成不同學科」的語意。

難度評估與鑑別點

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