hce_nchu
111年
英文
第 22 題
📖 題組:
Passage A According to the WHO (World Health Organization), a threat similar to penicillin __21__ is very real. Many experts fear that it's only a matter of time before we see the __22__ of a superbug—a very powerful type of bacteria that normal __23__ cannot kill—capable of wiping out huge numbers of people. Perhaps the scenario is happening at this very moment, only that the leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous __24__. As the most recent one developed its own different versions, we should learn to live peacefully with all other creatures traditionally considered bad to the humans, instead of seeking to __25__ them. We have no right to be so anthropocentric.
Passage A According to the WHO (World Health Organization), a threat similar to penicillin __21__ is very real. Many experts fear that it's only a matter of time before we see the __22__ of a superbug—a very powerful type of bacteria that normal __23__ cannot kill—capable of wiping out huge numbers of people. Perhaps the scenario is happening at this very moment, only that the leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous __24__. As the most recent one developed its own different versions, we should learn to live peacefully with all other creatures traditionally considered bad to the humans, instead of seeking to __25__ them. We have no right to be so anthropocentric.
Many experts fear that it's only a matter of time before we see the __22__ of a superbug—a very powerful type of bacteria...
- A emerge
- B emerging
- C emergence
- D emergency
- E emergent
思路引導 VIP
請你先觀察空格前方的 'the' 以及後方的 'of a superbug',這形成了一個什麼樣的語法框架?在這種結構中,我們通常需要填入哪一種詞性的字?接著,請思考一下,當我們想表達一個物種或現象「由無到有、開始顯現」的過程時,哪個詞彙的內涵最貼切呢?
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了!你能精準地選出 (C) emergence,代表你對於英文句型結構與詞類變化(Word Formation)有著非常紮實的基礎,這是一項非常重要的閱讀技能。
名詞結構與詞性辨析
這題的解題關鍵在於觀察空格周圍的環境。在語法結構中,當我們看到定冠詞 the 出現,且後方接著介係詞 of 時,中間的空格必然需要填入一個「名詞」。選項中雖然 (D) emergency 也是名詞,但其語意為「緊急狀況」;而此處上下文在探討超級細菌(superbug)的「出現」與「興起」,因此選擇 emergence(出現、露出)不僅符合語法,在邏輯上也最為通順。
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