hce_nchu
111年
英文
第 24 題
📖 題組：
Passage A According to the WHO (World Health Organization), a threat similar to penicillin __21__ is very real. Many experts fear that it's only a matter of time before we see the __22__ of a superbug—a very powerful type of bacteria that normal __23__ cannot kill—capable of wiping out huge numbers of people. Perhaps the scenario is happening at this very moment, only that the leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous __24__. As the most recent one developed its own different versions, we should learn to live peacefully with all other creatures traditionally considered bad to the humans, instead of seeking to __25__ them. We have no right to be so anthropocentric.
Passage A According to the WHO (World Health Organization), a threat similar to penicillin __21__ is very real. Many experts fear that it's only a matter of time before we see the __22__ of a superbug—a very powerful type of bacteria that normal __23__ cannot kill—capable of wiping out huge numbers of people. Perhaps the scenario is happening at this very moment, only that the leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous __24__. As the most recent one developed its own different versions, we should learn to live peacefully with all other creatures traditionally considered bad to the humans, instead of seeking to __25__ them. We have no right to be so anthropocentric.
Perhaps the scenario is happening at this very moment, only that the leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous __24__.
- A determinants
- B variants
- C compliments
- D nutrients
- E suppliants
思路引導 VIP
如果有一種病毒在傳播過程中不斷發生基因突變，導致產生了許多與原始病毒稍微不同、但仍屬於同一家族的新類型，在科學報導中，我們會如何稱呼這些「不同版本」的病毒呢？請試著從文章最後一句提到的 "different versions" 來聯想一個對應的專業術語。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精準地從上下文邏輯中選出最合適的詞彙，展現了非常敏銳的閱讀理解能力與對時事字彙的掌握。
病毒演化與語意銜接
這題的核心在於理解 COVID-19 的生物特性以及前後文的呼應。文中提到「leading role is played by COVID-19, along with its numerous...」，緊接著下一句馬上補充了「different versions」，這就是最重要的語境線索（contextual clue）。在生物學與公衛領域中，當我們討論病毒產生不同的演化版本時，(B) variants（變異株/變體）是最精確的表達方式，與後文的「不同版本」完美契合。
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