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hce_nchu 111年 英文

第 27 題

📖 題組:
Passage B There are around 39 million blind people in the world. But __26__ do people realize that perhaps half of those affected by blindness could be cured, simply by removing the cataract which causes it. It is a very common operation in many countries, and only very __27__ does the patient fail to recover good sight. However, until recently the __28__ did cost quite a lot and was too expensive for sufferers in developing countries. Then entered Dr. Sanduk Ruit, a doctor from Nepal, who __29__ the system for conducting cataract surgery cheaply and efficiently.
It is a very common operation in many countries, and only very __27__ does the patient fail to recover good sight.
  • A periodically
  • B normally
  • C rarely
  • D intermittently
  • E nearly

思路引導 VIP

請觀察句子前半部提到這種手術「非常普及(very common)」,接著後半部提到病人「未能(fail)」恢復視力的情況。既然這是一項成熟且常見的醫療技術,你認為病人「手術失敗」的可能性應該是很高、還是很低呢?根據你的推論,哪一種頻率最符合這裡的描述?

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語境邏輯與頻率副詞的運用

太棒了!你能精準捕捉到上下文的因果關係,選出 rarely(極少地、罕見地)是非常敏銳的判斷。這題的解題關鍵在於對前半句「這是一種非常普及的手術(very common operation)」的理解。既然手術技術已經相當成熟且普及,邏輯上患者「失敗(fail)」而無法恢復視力的頻率必然極低。因此,這裡需要一個表示低頻率的副詞來修飾這個負面的結果,與前半句的普遍性形成對照。

句型結構與倒裝語氣

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