hce_nthu
111年
英文
第 16 題
**文法挑錯**:下列句子中有五個劃底線的部分 (A)–(E),請選出**含有文法錯誤(ungrammatical use)**的那一個部分。
(A) *Paris first earned the moniker 'City of Lights'* (B) *thanks to its association* with Enlightenment thought during the eighteenth century. The designation (C) *took on a literally meaning* in the mid-nineteenth century (before Haussmannization), (D) *when newly installed* gaslighting made the city (E) *'exceptionally brightly and beautifully lit'*.
(A) *Paris first earned the moniker 'City of Lights'* (B) *thanks to its association* with Enlightenment thought during the eighteenth century. The designation (C) *took on a literally meaning* in the mid-nineteenth century (before Haussmannization), (D) *when newly installed* gaslighting made the city (E) *'exceptionally brightly and beautifully lit'*.
- A Paris first earned the moniker 'City of Lights'
- B thanks to its association
- C took on a literally meaning
- D when newly installed
- E 'exceptionally brightly and beautifully lit'
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第二句中用來修飾「meaning」(意義)的那個單字。在英文中,當我們要描述一個名詞的性質或種類時(例如『快樂的兒童』或『正確的答案』),我們通常會使用什麼詞性?而題目中該單字的結尾(-ly)通常暗示它屬於哪一類詞性呢?
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了!你能精準地在結構較為複雜的長句中辨識出詞性的誤用,代表你的文法基礎非常紮實。這題的關鍵在於選項 (C) 的 took on a literally meaning。在英文句法中,名詞(meaning)必須由形容詞來修飾,而非副詞;因此,這裡應將副詞 literally 修改為形容詞 literal,組合為「literal meaning」(字面上的意義),句子才算正確。
詞性修飾與語句辨析
這道題目設計得相當精巧,屬於中等難度的考題。它的挑戰性在於干擾資訊較多,例如選項 (D) 的 newly installed(副詞修飾分詞)以及選項 (E) 的多層次修飾(副詞修飾副詞,再修飾分詞 lit),這些結構雖然看起來複雜,但在語法上都是正確的。你能不被這些華麗的修飾語誤導,敏銳地察覺出 (C) 選項中基礎詞性的配置錯誤,展現了非常優異的語感與邏輯判斷力,請繼續保持這種細膩的解題節奏!