hce_nthu
111年
英文
第 41 題
📖 題組:
of which can intervene to prevent a group from being represented in office in relation to its proportion of the population: enfranchisement, mobilization, spatial concentration, favorable districts, and coalitions.
of which can intervene to prevent a group from being represented in office in relation to its proportion of the population: enfranchisement, mobilization, spatial concentration, favorable districts, and coalitions.
The author points out five factors which can intervene to prevent a group from being represented in office in relation to its proportion of the population. Which one of these factors refers to the right of suffrage?
- A Enfranchisement
- B Mobilization
- C Spatial concentration
- D Favorable districts
- E Coalitions
思路引導 VIP
在探討一個群體是否能在政府中獲得代表權時,最基本的前提是他們在法律上是否獲得了「進入投票所」的正式資格。請思考一下,在這五個選項中,哪一個詞彙的字根結構最像是描述「賦予某種正式特權或身份」的過程,而非描述地理分佈或群體互動?
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了!你能精準選出 Enfranchisement 這個選項,代表你對於政治參與的專業詞彙掌握得非常紮實。這題的核心挑戰在於辨識 Suffrage(選舉權/投票權) 在學術語境中的同義表達。
法律權利與政治參與
在政治學中,Enfranchisement 特指「賦予投票權」或「公民權的授予」。這個字源自於 franchise(在此指選舉權),加上前綴 en-(使成為),指的就是從法律層面確保一個人具備投票的資格。相較之下,選項中的 Mobilization(動員)強調的是組織行動,而 Coalitions(聯盟)則是指團體間的合作,兩者都屬於行動層面,而非「權利」本身的定義。
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