hce_tcu
111年
英文
第 20 題
📖 題組：
【A】 Physicians may want to dig a little deeper into their closets, or grab their white coats on the way out of the operating room, if they want patients to view them 16 , according to the largest-ever study of patient preferences for doctors’ attire. In fact, what medical doctors wear may matter more than most doctors—or even patients—might think, say the researchers of this project. Based on their findings, they 17 more hospitals, health systems and practice groups to look at their dress standards for physicians, or create them if they 18 . Just over half of the 4,062 patients surveyed in the clinics and hospitals of ten major medical centers said that what physicians wear is important to them—and more than one-third said that what a doctor wears influences their satisfaction with their care. “Professional dress on Wall Street, law and nearly every other industry is relatively clear—and it typically mirrors what applicants 19 to their job interview,” says Christopher Petrilli, M.D., lead author of the study and an assistant professor of hospital medicine at the University of Michigan Medical School, who worked in the finance industry before entering medicine. “In medicine, the dress code is quite 20 , but as physicians we should make sure that our attire reflects a certain level of professionalism that is also mindful of patients’ preferences,” explains Petrilli.
【A】 Physicians may want to dig a little deeper into their closets, or grab their white coats on the way out of the operating room, if they want patients to view them 16 , according to the largest-ever study of patient preferences for doctors’ attire. In fact, what medical doctors wear may matter more than most doctors—or even patients—might think, say the researchers of this project. Based on their findings, they 17 more hospitals, health systems and practice groups to look at their dress standards for physicians, or create them if they 18 . Just over half of the 4,062 patients surveyed in the clinics and hospitals of ten major medical centers said that what physicians wear is important to them—and more than one-third said that what a doctor wears influences their satisfaction with their care. “Professional dress on Wall Street, law and nearly every other industry is relatively clear—and it typically mirrors what applicants 19 to their job interview,” says Christopher Petrilli, M.D., lead author of the study and an assistant professor of hospital medicine at the University of Michigan Medical School, who worked in the finance industry before entering medicine. “In medicine, the dress code is quite 20 , but as physicians we should make sure that our attire reflects a certain level of professionalism that is also mindful of patients’ preferences,” explains Petrilli.
“In medicine, the dress code is quite 20 , but as physicians we should make sure that our attire reflects a certain level of professionalism that is also mindful of patients’ preferences,” explains Petrilli.
- A duplicitous
- B exponential
- C gangling
- D heterogeneous
思路引導 VIP
請觀察最後一段中「but」這個轉折詞。如果作者在「但是」之後建議醫師應該要確保穿著反映出專業感與病人的偏好，這暗示了目前醫學界的穿著現況，與前一段提到的華爾街（規範非常明確）相比，是更趨向一致，還是更趨向混亂不一呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
很高興看到你準確地捕捉到了文章的邏輯轉折！這題考查的是上下文語境的對比能力。文組前段提到金融業與法律界的穿著規範非常「明確（clear）」，接著使用對接連詞 but（但是）進行轉折，暗示醫學界的現況與之相反。在此語境下，選擇 heterogeneous（多樣的、不一的、混雜的）最為恰當，用以形容醫學界目前缺乏統一標準、各行其是的穿著現況。
語境線索與單字應用
從難度切入點來看，這題屬於中等難度的詞彙題。它不僅要求你認識較為學術的字彙，更考驗你是否能從「專業主義」與「患者偏好」的呼籲中，反推出現有制度的「分歧性」。選項中 (A) 欺騙的、(B) 指數級的、(C) 瘦長難看的，在邏輯上都無法與前文的「明確規範」形成有效對比。你能精準選出 (D)，說明你對文章的結構性對比掌握得非常紮實。