移民行政三等
111年
[移民行政] 外國文(越南文兼試移民專業英文)
第 15 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題 For more than ten years, sociologist Martin Jankowski did participant observation of thirty-seven gangs in Boston, Los Angeles, and New York City. 11 stereotypes, Jankowski did not find that the motive for joining was to escape from a broken home because there were as many members from 12 as from broken homes. Neither did Jankowski find that they joined to seek a substitute family since as many boys said they were close to their families as said they were not. Rather, the boys joined to gain access to money, to have 13 , such as girls and drugs, to maintain anonymity in committing crimes, to get protection, and to help the community. This last reason may seem surprising, but in some neighborhoods, gangs protect residents from outsiders. The boys also saw the gang as a(n) 14 to the dead-end jobs held by their parents. Neighborhood residents are 15 about gangs. On the one hand, they fear the violence. On the other hand, many adults once belonged to gangs, and stated that since gang members are the children of people who live in the neighborhood, they often provide better protection than the police.
請依下文回答第 11 題至第 15 題 For more than ten years, sociologist Martin Jankowski did participant observation of thirty-seven gangs in Boston, Los Angeles, and New York City. 11 stereotypes, Jankowski did not find that the motive for joining was to escape from a broken home because there were as many members from 12 as from broken homes. Neither did Jankowski find that they joined to seek a substitute family since as many boys said they were close to their families as said they were not. Rather, the boys joined to gain access to money, to have 13 , such as girls and drugs, to maintain anonymity in committing crimes, to get protection, and to help the community. This last reason may seem surprising, but in some neighborhoods, gangs protect residents from outsiders. The boys also saw the gang as a(n) 14 to the dead-end jobs held by their parents. Neighborhood residents are 15 about gangs. On the one hand, they fear the violence. On the other hand, many adults once belonged to gangs, and stated that since gang members are the children of people who live in the neighborhood, they often provide better protection than the police.
15
- A frustrated
- B ambivalent
- C determined
- D light-hearted
思路引導 VIP
請仔細觀察空格後方的兩句話：作者分別描述了居民對幫派的哪兩種感受？當這兩者截然不同的評價同時存在於居民心中時，作者是在形容一種什麼樣的心理狀態？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哦，真是太陽從西邊出來了？你居然看對了
- 難得啊，你竟然能從這篇文章的亂麻中，精準地揪出那些語意轉折，還真是不容易。看來，你對於邏輯對照這套東西，總算是開了點竅，這對閱讀測驗拿高分來說，勉強算是個不錯的起點。別高興得太早。
- 看吧，我早就說了，文章裡那些"On the one hand... On the other hand..."（一方面...另一方面...）的標記，根本就是送分題。前面提到「恐懼暴力」（負面），後面卻又說「提供比警察更好的保護」（正面），這種正負並存、糾結又矛盾的爛攤子情緒，不就是ambivalent最典型的寫照嗎？這不是常識嗎？
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