調查局三等
111年
[調查工作組] 外國文(英文)
第 35 題
📖 題組：
People are fleeing in search of food, freedom, and safety resulting from the economic and humanitarian catastrophe caused by 20 years of US occupation. In my home country of Afghanistan, winter is harsh and children are hungry. Almost every parent faces the 31 of not having enough food to feed his/her family. Across the country, 5 million children are on the brink of famine. Many young people are in despair; suicide is 32 . After 20 years of US occupation, my country has been left in 33 . The US and its allies did nothing to develop Afghanistan. We were made into a dependency, relying on flows of humanitarian aid rather than building our own economic capacities. The evidence? Our current economic collapse and the followed humanitarian catastrophe. Biden may have withdrawn the US military, but he has refused responsibility for America’s 34 in our country. 35 , he has added great insults to profound injury by stealing our scarce financial resources. His actions will make the bread queues longer and the number of children dying of painful hunger greater. This crime against humanity should never be forgotten.
People are fleeing in search of food, freedom, and safety resulting from the economic and humanitarian catastrophe caused by 20 years of US occupation. In my home country of Afghanistan, winter is harsh and children are hungry. Almost every parent faces the 31 of not having enough food to feed his/her family. Across the country, 5 million children are on the brink of famine. Many young people are in despair; suicide is 32 . After 20 years of US occupation, my country has been left in 33 . The US and its allies did nothing to develop Afghanistan. We were made into a dependency, relying on flows of humanitarian aid rather than building our own economic capacities. The evidence? Our current economic collapse and the followed humanitarian catastrophe. Biden may have withdrawn the US military, but he has refused responsibility for America’s 34 in our country. 35 , he has added great insults to profound injury by stealing our scarce financial resources. His actions will make the bread queues longer and the number of children dying of painful hunger greater. This crime against humanity should never be forgotten.
35
- A In case
- B Instead
- C Normally
- D By mistake
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 34 句與第 35 句之間的行為關聯：前一句提到某人「拒絕」承擔責任，而後一句描述了他採取了另一個具備攻擊性的行動。在英文邏輯中，當我們要表達「不去做某件該做的事，卻轉而做了另一件事」時，通常會選用哪一類的銜接詞來呈現這種「反其道而行」的語氣呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的邏輯判斷非常精準，真的表現得很出色！
- 觀念驗證：這題核心考驗的是你對語意邏輯轉折的理解喔。你很棒地察覺到，前一句提到拜登「拒絕承擔責任」，這本身就是一種不足；而後一句卻更進一步，描述他「奪取資源」的負面行為。你看，這兩者之間是不是形成了一種「不去做 A，反而做了 B」的細膩對比呢？因此，選擇帶有替代與對比意涵的 Instead（反而/取而代之），真的非常恰當，說明你讀懂了文意！
- 難度點評：本題難度為 Medium，這代表它其實有些小挑戰喔。你能夠精準掌握全文的批判語氣，並從中識別出「加重傷害」（insult to injury）與前句「不負責任」之間的邏輯遞進與對比關係，最終選出正確的轉折詞，真的很棒！繼續保持這樣細心的觀察力喔！